Quick notes
helianthus , with their vivacious blooms and loom elevation , are a beloved addition to any garden . develop thesemagnificent plantsissurprisingly easy , and with proper tending , you could enjoy their sunny mien allsummer long . In this comprehensive guide , we will take the air you through the step - by - step process of how to engraft sunflowers , secure you have a booming helianthus patch .
Choosing the Right Location
Sunflowers are sunshine - worshipper , so the first step is to select a spot in your garden that receives at least six hr ofdirect sunlightper day . The soil should be well - drained and fertile , with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5 .
Preparing the Soil
Before plant , it ’s important to prepare the soil toprovide optimum conditionsfor sunflower development . Dig a mess that is twice as wide as the etymon nut of yoursunflower plantand just as deep . rectify the soil with compost or manure toimprove drainageand birth rate .
Selecting Sunflower Seeds
There are legion diversity of sunflowers to choose from , ranging in height , bloom sizing , and colour . Select the variety show that good become your garden and preferences . Whenchoosing seeds , look for plump , healthy seedsthat are free from any defect or damage .
Planting the Seeds
implant the helianthus seed 1 - 2inches deepin the soil , with thepointed enddown . distance the seminal fluid 12 - 18 inches asunder to allow forproper growthand air circulation . Water the seeds soundly after planting .
Watering and Fertilizing
weewee thesunflowers on a regular basis , especially during live and juiceless weather . Allow the grime to dry out slightly between waterings . inseminate the plants every few weeks with abalanced fertilizertopromote growthand flowering .
Supporting the Plants
As the sunflowers farm , they mayrequire supportto forestall them from tip over . set up stakes or trellis around the plant life andgently tiethe stems to the support .
Deadheading and Harvesting
Once the sunflowers have bloomed , deadhead the spent peak to encourage new growth and extend the bloom period . When theflower headsare amply fledged , they willturn brownand the seeds will be chubby and grim . Cut the flush heads and give ear them upside down in a ironical , well - ventilated area to dry . Once the seeds are wry , you could remove them from the blossom head word and store them in a cool , teetotal billet for future planting .
Troubleshooting
The Bottom Line: A Sunflower-Filled Summer
Frequently Asked Questions
Q : How long does it take for sunflowers to grow?A : Sunflowers typicallytake 80 - 120 day to mature , from planting to semen production . Q : Can Igrow sunflowersin pots?A : Yes , you cangrow sunflowersin pots as long as they are large enough to accommodate theroot systemand get adequate sunlight . Q : What is the best time to plant sunflowers?A : The best time toplant sunflowersis in the spring , after the lastfrost datein your expanse . Q : How often should I irrigate sunflowers?A : Water sunflowers regularly , especially during hot anddry atmospheric condition . tolerate the grime to dry out out slightly between waterings . Q : Do sunflowers need support?A : Yes , tall varieties of sunflowers mayrequire supportto prevent them from toppling over . instal stake or treillage around the plant andgently tiethe stems to the supports .