all-important Information
African iris , also know as Moraea , are beautiful and easy - to - grow florescence plant . They are aboriginal to South Africa and get in awide varietyof colors , including blue , purple , yellow , and blanched . African irises are staring for adding a splash of colouring to your garden or terrace .
Choosing a Planting Site
African irises preferfull suntopartial tincture . They will stomach some shade , but they will bloom best in full sun . The soil should be well - drained and slimly acidic .
Preparing the Soil
Beforeplanting African iris , it is important to make the soil . Till the stain to a depth of 12 inches and add someorganic matter , such as compost or manure . This will facilitate to better the drainage and fertility of the territory .
Planting the Irises
African irises aretypically plantedin the spring or capitulation . Space the fleur-de-lis 6 to 8 inches apart . Plant the irises so that the top of the rootstock is just below the surface of the grunge .
Watering
African flag need to bewatered regularly , especially during the hot summer months . urine theirises deeply , but allow the soil to dry out out between lacrimation .
Fertilizing
African irises benefit from being feed once a calendar month during thegrowing season . Use abalanced plant food , such as a 10 - 10 - 10 fertilizer .
Mulching
mulch aroundAfrican irises helpsto keep thesoil moistandsuppress weeds . Use a layer of mulch , such as bark or compost , around the irises .
Dividing
African irises should be divided every 3 to 4 year . Dividing theirises helpsto keep them healthy and vigorous . To divide the irises , grind them up in the spring or fall . employ a sharp tongue to divide the rhizome intosmaller sections . Each surgical incision should have at least one fan of leaves . Replant the section in the prepared soil .
Growing African Irises in Containers
African irises can also be produce in containers . Choose a container that is at least 12inches deepand has drain jam . Fill the container with a well - drainedpotting admixture . set the iris so that the top of the rootstock is just below the surface of the potting mix . H2O theirises regularlyand fertilise them once a month during the growing season .
Troubleshooting
African fleur-de-lis are comparatively easy to develop , but they can sometimes be affected by pests or diseases .
Pests
The mostcommon peststhat affect African irises are aphids , mealybugs , andspider mites . These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil colour .
Diseases
The mostcommon diseasesthat move African irises areleaf spotandroot rot . foliage smear can be assure with a fungicide . Root decomposition can be preclude by implant the irises in well - drained soil and quash overwatering .
Final Thoughts: Enhance Your Garden with the Beauty of African Iris
With their vivacious colors and sluttish - tutelage nature , African irisesare awonderful additionto any garden . By following the tips in this guidebook , you may successfully institute andgrow African irisesand enjoy their stunner for long time to come .
Information You Need to Know
How often should I water African irises?
African fleur-de-lis need to be water regularly , peculiarly during thehot summertime months . Water theirises profoundly , but leave the dirt to dry out between watering .
How often should I fertilize African irises?
How often should I divide African irises?
African iris should be divided every 3 to 4 years . Dividing theirises helpsto keep them healthy and vigorous .