At a Glance
Violas , with theircheerful bloomsand delicate perfume , are abeloved additionto any garden . Sowing viola seed is a rewarding and straight unconscious process that will bring a spatter of color to your outside space . This comprehensive scout will provide you with all the necessary steps and tips to insure successful viola cultivation .
Choosing the Right Viola Variety
The first step insowing violasis choose the right motley . Violas come in awide rangeof size , colors , andbloom times . Consider the following gene when making your choice :
Preparing the Soil
Violas thrive in well - drained soil rich inorganic matter . Amend your soil with compost or manure to improve its anatomical structure and fertility . Theideal pH rangefor violas is between 5.8 and 6.2 .
Sowing the Seeds
When to seed : Sow viola seed indoors 6 - 8 calendar week before the lastfrost date . you’re able to alsosow seeds directly outdoorsinearly springor fall . Depth : Sow the seeds 1/16inch deepand press them lightly into the soil . Spacing : Space the seeds 2 - 3 inches apart . Temperature : Violas germinatebest at temperature between 60 - 70 ° F ( 16 - 21 ° C ) .
Watering and Fertilizing
Keep thesoil moistbut not soggy after sow . Once the seedlings issue , irrigate them regularly , especially during hot anddry weather . feed the viola every 2 - 3 calendar week with a balanced limpid plant food .
Thinning and Transplanting
Once the seedlings develop their first set oftrue farewell , melt off them out to thedesired spacing . Transplant the seedling intoindividual potsor into your garden when they are about 2 - 3 inch grandiloquent .
Providing Support
Sometaller genus Viola varietiesmay benefit from adventure or caging to prevent them from flopping over .
Pest and Disease Control
Violas aregenerally pest – and disease - resistant , but they can be susceptible to aphid , wanderer mites , and powdery mold . Monitor yourplants regularlyand treat any infestations pronto .
Overwintering Violas
Violas arehardy plantsthat can overwinter in most climates . Incolder regions , mulch the plant life with straw or leaves to protect them from immobilize temperature .
Viola Care Tips
The Rewards of Sowing Violas
seed viola seeds is a simple andrewarding taskthat will impart a touch of mantrap and fragrance to your garden . Withproper upkeep , your violas will fly high and provide you with years of delectation .
Questions You May Have
Q : Can I seed viola seed directly outdoors?A : Yes , you cansow viola seeds directly outdoorsinearly springor decline . Q : How long does it take forviola seedsto germinate?A : Viola seeds typically germinatewithin 10 - 14 days . Q : How often should I fertilize violas?A : fecundate violasevery 2 - 3 weeks with a balanced liquid fertilizer . Q : Canviolas overwinterin cold climates?A : Yes , violas arehardy plantsthat can winter in most climates . Mulch the plants with husk or farewell to protect them from freezing temperatures . Q : What are somecommon pestsand disease that affect violas?A : Common pestsand diseases that affect violas include aphids , spider soupcon , and powdery mildew . Monitor yourplants regularlyand treat any infestation promptly .