A nursery – an insert body structure providing a special surroundings for plant – has been used for one C by nurseryman wishing to lead the farm season , to protect plants from cold and heating system or to grow non - native plant . Once something to be had only by the rich , nursery are now low-cost and available in a all-encompassing range of sizes .

The Earliest Greenhouses

The idea of growing plants in a especially ascertain surround is at least as old as the ancient Romans . Roman emperor Tiberius wished to have cucumber every daytime , so the flora were grown under especially constructed theatre with " specularias , " or window made from semitransparent sheets of mica , according to NewWorldEncyclopedia.org .

Housing Exotic Plants

In the sixteenth century , plant life explorers were take back to Europe with exotic species from the tropic , and the Italians built the first modern greenhouses , called " giardini botanici " or botanic garden , to support them . The practice session of greenhouse mental synthesis open to Holland and then England . These early greenhouses were cumbersome and need much employment , both to close at nighttime and to prepare for winter weather .

The Study of Botany

in the beginning expensive position symbols of the wealthy , greenhouses began to be relate with university as the study of botany grew throughout the 17th and 18th centuries . Referred to as " conservatory " in England , or " orangeries " and " pineries " in France ( because they countenance orange and pineapple plant tree to be grown ) , greenhouses carry on to increase in size and complexity .

The Victorian Age

Greenhouses became more common in the 1800s , when mellow taxation on glass were repealed and window glass became more affordable . Among the grandest nursery of the geological era was The Royal Botanic Gardens of Kew , England , construct under the clientele of Queen Victoria . Its most recognizable structure is the Palm House , a huge pillarless yoke of glass and iron .

Greenhouses in America

The first know greenhouse in America was built by Andrew Faneuil , a well - to - do Bostonian , in 1737 , accord to Hobby-Greenhouse.com . George Washington raise a nursery at his domicile in Mount Vernon in which to grow pineapples . By 1825 , American glasshouse became more rough-cut , and might have been ignite by a furnace or plainly by south - facing windows . The largest greenhouse in America today is Eurofresh Farms , turn up in Willcox , Arizona . It enshroud more than 318 acres and develop hydroponically turn tomatoes , cucumbers and toll peppers .

Modern Uses

More affordable cloth and simplicity of construction have put greenhouses within the reach of home hobbyist . Modern greenhouses may be used to start plants early in the time of year for later establish outside , or for aquacultural maturation of intellectual nourishment plant . They can also serve as a source of intellectual nourishment in land where inhospitable climates make agriculture difficult or out of the question .

References

…