Overview
grow freesia from seeds is an exciting and rewarding experience that allows you to enjoy thevibrant colorsand gratifying fragrance of theseexquisite bloom . Whether you ’re a veteran nurseryman or a initiate enthusiast , this comprehensive guide will provide you with all the all-important knowledge and techniques to cultivate freesia successfully .
Understanding Freesia Seeds
Freesia seeds are little , inglorious , and triangular in shape . They typically have ahard outer shellthatrequires scarification , a summons that sabotage the cum coat and improve sprouting rates .
Choosing the Right Seeds
choose mellow - timbre freesia seeds is crucial for successful sprouting . Look for cum fromreputable suppliersthatoffer varieties suitablefor your climate and growing term .
Scarification
Toenhance germination , freesia come require scarification . This can be achieved by gently itch the seeds on sandpaper or nicking the outer casing with asharp tongue . Avoid damage the seed embryo .
Germination
Freesia seeds germinate well in a well - drain potting mixing . Sow the germ 1/4inch deepand keep the dirt moist but not waterlogged . Place the containers in a warm andbright locationwith temperature between 60 - 70 ° F ( 16 - 21 ° C ) . Germination typically takes 2 - 4 weeks .
Transplanting
Once the seedlings have developed 2 - 3 true leaves , they can be transplanted intoindividual potsor the garden . Harden off theseedlings graduallyby exposing them tooutdoor conditionsfor a few hr each day before transplanting .
Soil and Planting
Freesia choose well - drained , prolific soil with a pH between 6.0 - 6.5 . Amend the grime with compost or manure to improve drain and fertility . Plant the corms 2 - 3inches deepand 4 - 6 inches apart . Water profoundly after planting .
Watering and Fertilizing
Freesia require regular watering , especially during the produce and flowering season . Allow the soil to dry out slimly between lacrimation . Fertilize theplants monthlywith a balanced liquid plant food .
Sunlight and Temperature
Freesia flourish in full sun orpartial tint . Theyprefer warm temperaturesbetween 55 - 70 ° F ( 13 - 21 ° ampere-second ) . Protect the flora from extreme heat or cold .
Pinching and Staking
Pinching the tips of thestems encourages bushier growthand more flowers . bet tall varieties to foreclose them from toppling over .
Pest and Disease Control
Freesia aregenerally resistantto pests and diseases . However , they can be susceptible to aphids , thripid , and botrytis . Monitor theplants regularlyfor pestis and diseases , and care for accordingly .
Harvesting and Storage
Freesia heyday typically bloom 10 - 12 week after planting . When the efflorescence start to pass off , cut the stem back to the Qaeda of the plant . Allow the leafage todie back naturally . Dig up the corm after the foliation hascompletely driedout . salt away the corms in a cool , dry placeuntil the next develop time of year .
Tips for Success
Basics You Wanted To Know
Q : Can freesia be grown from seed in all climates?A : Freesia can be grown from seed in mosttemperate climate . However , they mayrequire protectionfromextreme heator cold in sure regions . Q : How long does it take forfreesia seedsto germinate?A : Freesia come typically germinatewithin 2 - 4 weeks of sowing . Q : How cryptical shouldfreesia seedsbe planted?A : Freesia seedsshould be constitute 1/4inch deepin well - run out potting mix . Q : When should freesia be transplanted?A : Freesia seedlingscan be transfer once they have develop 2 - 3 true leaves . Q : How often should freesia be watered?A : Freesia require regular lacrimation , especially during the grow andflowering seasons . earmark the ground to dry out out slightly between lacrimation . Q : What is the best fertilizer for freesia?A : Freesia benefitfrom a balanced liquid fertilizer applied monthly . Q : Can freesia be acquire indoors?A : Yes , freesia can begrown indoorsin container . offer plenteous sunlight and well - drained soil . Q : How long dofreesia flowerslast?A : Freesia flowers typicallylast for 1 - 2 weeks once write out .