‘ Tom Tom ’ is a Floribunda rise which produces clusters of juicy sweet-smelling , scarlet - pink flowers with bass green matt leaves . Repeats blooms through summer and declivity . In cosmopolitan , roses are a large chemical group of efflorescence shrub , most with showy blossom that are single - petalled to to the full double petalled . leave are typically medium to dark green , glossy , and ovate , with finely toothed edges . variegate in size of it from 1/2 inch to 6 inch , five petals to more than 30 , and in most every color . Often the flowers are very fragrant . Most varieties grow on long cane that sometimes rise . Unfortunately , this favorite plant life is quite susceptible to a variety of diseases and pests , many of which can be controlled with full cultural practices .
Google Plant Images : click here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep weeds down and apply sieve on windows to keep them out . Remove or discard infested plants , keep them away from non - infested plants . Trap with yellow gummy cards or take advantage of natural enemies such as predatory mites . Sometimes a good steady shower of body of water will lave them off the plant . confab your local garden center professional or county conjunct elongation office for legal chemic recommendations . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare small , 8 legged , spider - corresponding creatures which expand in hot , teetotal conditions ( like heated business firm ) . Spider mites feed with piercing mouth parts , which cause plant to appear yellowed and stippled . leafage drop and flora death can fall out with clayey infestations . Spider tinge can breed rapidly , as a female can lay up to 200 eggs in a life span of 30 days . They also develop a WWW which can cover infested parting and flowers .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and remove infested industrial plant . wry zephyr seems to worsen the job , so make certain plant life are regularly watered , specially those preferring high humidity such as tropicals , citrus , or tomatoes . Always chequer new flora prior to impart them home from the garden center or nursery . Take reward of natural enemies such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden centre of attention professional or county Cooperative Extension office , say and follow all label directions . Concentrate your elbow grease on the undersides of the leaves as that is where spider mites generally be . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare low , wing louse that wait like tiny moths , which attack many types of plant . The flying adult stage prefers the bottom of leaves to feed and breed . whitefly can multiply quickly as a female person can lay up to 500 eggs in a lifetime duo of 2 months . If a plant is overrun with whitefly , you will see a cloud of fleeing insects when the plant is disturbed . whitefly can damp a flora , eventually leading to implant death if they are not checked . They can send many harmful industrial plant viruses . They also produce a sweet nub called honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can result to an untempting black surface fungous growth visit sooty mould .
Possible controls : keep smoke down ; use screen in windows to keep them out ; remove infest plants away from non - infested plant life ; utilise a ruminative mulch ( aluminum hydrofoil ) under plants ( this repels whitefly ) ; trap with yellow sticky cards , apply labeled pesticides ; encourage lifelike enemy such as parasitic wasps in the garden ; and sometimes a sound unbendable shower of piddle will moisten them off the plant life . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - corporate , behind - moving louse that suckle fluids from plants . Aphidscome in many colors , tramp from unripened to brown to black , and they may have wings . They attack a wide range of plant mintage causing aerobatics , deform parting and buds . They can broadcast harmful works viruses with their thrust / sucking mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are merely a nuisance , since it takes many of them to have serious plant life wrong . However aphids do produce a sweet substance called honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an untempting smutty surface ontogeny call sooty mold .
Aphids can increase rapidly in number and each female can produce up to 250 live nymphs in the course of a month without mating . Aphids often appear when the environment changes - leap & crepuscule . They ’re often massed at the tip of outgrowth feeding on lush tissue paper . aphid are attracted to the coloring yellow and will often hitchhike on yellow habiliment .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an absolute minimum , especially around desirable plants . On edible , wash off infect region of flora . Lady bug and lacewings will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various products - constitutional and inorganic - that can be used to hold aphids . Seek the recommendation of a professional and follow all label process to a football tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis unremarkably detect on plants that do not have enough air circulation or adequate light . problem are bad where night are cool and days are warm and humid . The powdery white or hoary fungus is usually found on the upper surface of farewell or fruit . Leaves will often turn yellow or dark-brown , curl up , and drop off . New foliage emerges crinkled and ill-shapen . Fruit will be dwarfed and often drops early .
Prevention and Control : implant repellent miscellany and space plants properly so they get adequate visible radiation and air circulation . Always water from below , celebrate water off the leafage . This is overriding for roses . Go easy on the nitrogen fertiliser . give antifungal concord to recording label directions before trouble becomes severe and follow management exactly , not omit any required treatments . Sanitation is a must - clean up and remove all leave of absence , efflorescence , or dust in the fall and destroy . Pest : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the immature form of moths and butterfly . They are ravening feeders assail a wide-cut smorgasbord of plants . They can be extremely destructive and are characterized as folio confluent , stem woodborer , leaf rollers , cutworms and tent - former .
Prevention and Control : keep mourning band down , scout individual plant and remove caterpillars , put on label insecticides such as soaps and oils , take vantage of born enemies such as epenthetic wasps in the garden and utilize Bacillus thuringiensis ( biological war ) for some caterpillar species . fungus : Black SpotA known rose disease , Black Spotappears on untried leaves as irregular black lap , often having a yellow halo . Circles or spore colony may grow to 1/2 inch in diameter . leaf will grow yellow and degenerate off , only to farm more foliage that will follow the same pattern . rosebush may not make it through the wintertime if black smear is severe . The fungus will also affect the sizing and lineament of flowers .
Prevention and Control : Plant resistant varieties for your field . Always water from the priming , never overhead . practise good sanitization - clear up and destroy dust , especially around plants that have had a problem . When cut back roses , even deadheading , dip pruners in a bleach / water resolution after each cut . If a plant seems to have chronic black spot , move out it . A 2 - 3 inch thick stratum of mulch at the base of plant reduces splashing . Do not wait until black-market spot is a vast trouble to insure ! Start early . Spray with a fungicide mark for black spot on pink wine . Diseases : BlightBlights are induce by fungus or bacterium that kill flora tissue . symptom often show up as the rapid spotting or wilting of foliage . There are many different blights , specific to various plants , each requiring a varied method of control .
Miscellaneous
In milder climates , this process is not necessary , but a salutary level of mulch and continued tearing up to ice and periodically through winter is a good idea . The best time to cut no matter where you survive is at the end of the abeyant time of year , when buds are begin to swell . Glossary : VirusesViruses , which are smaller than bacterium , are not living and do not reduplicate on their own . They must rely on the cellular mechanisms of their hosts to replicate . Because this greatly cut off the cell ’s functionality , outward signs of a viral transmission solution in a plant disease with symptom such as abnormal or stunted growth , damaged fruit , discoloration or spots .
Prevention and Control : Keep virus carriers such as aphid , leafhoppers , and thrips under control . These industrial plant feeding louse spread out virus . Viruses can also be introduced by infected pollen or through plant life opening night ( as when dress ) . start out bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . novel flora should be checker , as well as tool and existing plant life . employ only certified seed that is deem disease - free . Plant only resistant varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotate crop , not constitute closely concern plants in the same region every year .
