The Amazon rain forest is family to an unbelievable number of the globe ’s plant life species . On ordinary , the rain forest gets most 9 feet of pelting per yr . However , because of the huge number of plants growing in the rain forest , the soil is relatively pathetic , making it a very slight ecosystem . The top 2 inches of soil contains 99 percent of nutrients available to plant growing in the Amazon rainforest .
Bromeliads
The Amazon contains 2,700 species of bromeliads . Of those , about one - third are endanger . Those endangered bromeliads are rare in their natural surround . Bromeliads are a very diverse family of plants that include Ananas comosus and Spanish moss . They are made up of coiling arrangements of farewell and generally grow in a monotone , round configuration . One of the Amazon rainforest ’s rarified , endangered bromeliads is the Portea Leptantha . The Portea Leptantha only grows above the São Franscisco river in Brazil . Another Amazonian bromeliad that is on the Convention for International Trade in Endangered Species ( CITES ) list of banned plants for export is the Tillandsia xerographica .
Orchids
Although at first look , it would appear that orchids in the Amazon rain forest are not uncommon , most of the 25,000 species are either endanger or endangered . Each individual species is rare , but with 25,000 species it can bet as if orchidaceous plant are doing fine . Although some orchid arise on the terra firma , about 70 pct are epiphytes , meaning they grow on Tree . Individual orchidaceous plant specie are closely tied to their alone biome . For example , some orchids can only be pollenate by a specific insect . If that louse disappear , the metal money of orchidaceous plant it pollinates will also disappear .
Kapok Tree
Kapok trees in the Amazon can grow to 150 feet tall . The kapok yield is the source of fiber that are a natural option to cotton wool or polyester fibers . Kapok tree have become rare and are now considered endangered . Because of their size and place in the Amazon rain forest , the kapok tree offers solid food and shelter for many metal money of insects , birds and animals . As it becomes rarer , the other wildlife the tree corroborate comes under stress .
Rafflesia Flower
Although it is more tight relate with the rainforests of Asia , the rafflesia flower is found in the Amazon , although it is very rare . Endangered everywhere in the populace , including the Amazon rainforest , it is the largest flower in the creation . The flower is parasitic . It has no leave . Its rap root extend down to absorb nutrients from its host plant . Sometimes call the " cadaver flower , " this flower breathe an aroma of rot flesh to pull tent flap for pollenation .
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