Pilosocereus pentaedrophoruswas first described byJ. Labouretin 1853 asCereus pentaedrophorus .
Pilosocereus pentaedrophorus(Labour . ) Byles & G.D.Rowley
Cephalocereus pentaedrophorus , Cereus pentaedrophorus , Pilocereus pentaedrophorus , Pilosocereus pentaedrophorus subsp . pentaedrophorus , Pseudopilocereus pentaedrophorus
In cultivation, Hacienda Heights, California, United States. Photo by Ana Marina Morelli. Used with permission. All rights reserved.
family line : CactaceaeSubfamily : CactoideaeTribe : CereeaeGenus : Pilosocereus
The specific name " pentaedrophorus(pronounced indite - ay - droh - FOR - us ) mean " hold five geometric solid state " and refers to the theme that often have five ribs .
Pilosocereus pachycladusis aboriginal toBrazil . It pass in Minas Gerais , Bahia , Sergipe , and Pernambuco at elevation from ocean level up to 3,280 human foot ( 1,000 m ) .
In habitat, Mucugê, Bahia, Brazil. Derivative of a photo byMartin Lowry. Licensed underCC BY-NC 4.0.
Pilosocereus pentaedrophorusis ashrubbyortree - similar cactus with vertical stems that commonly have 4 to 6 , sometimes up to 10 rib trace with feltedareolesthat bear clusters of spines . It can grow up to 20 feet ( 6 MiB ) magniloquent , fork more or less near the base . The stem are blue - light-green with a powdery coating and can reach up to 3 in ( 7.5 centimetre ) in diam . The semitransparent acantha are yellowish brown and kitchen range from 0.8 to 1 column inch ( 2 to 2.5 centimeter ) in length . Each areole assume 3 to 12 radial and up to 3 key acantha .
During the summertime , Pilosocereus pentaedrophorusproduces buzzer - form flowers with white inside and unripened to regal outertepals . The blossom appear in the upper part of the stems , open at nighttime , and can assess up to 2.2 column inch ( 5.5 cm ) recollective and 1.1 inches ( 2.8 centimeter ) in diameter . The edible yield are global , depress at theapex , and can reach out up to 1.2 inches ( 3 centimeter ) in diameter . They are purple and hold in purpleness or magentapulpand shiny black seeds .
Light : Although it can handle partial wraith , Pilosocereus pentaedrophorusthrives in full sun . A gay window is a full berth if grow indoors . To promote balanced growth , rotate the pot a quarter turn every week or two . It is near to move it out of doors from spring to fall If possible .
In habitat, Tanhaçu, Bahia, Brazil. Derivative of a photo byGiovanna Anceschi & Alberto Magli. Used underCC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IT.
grease : This cactus originate estimable in well - draining soil . you may either use commercial soil for cacti ormake your own mix .
Hardiness : During the growing time of year , Pilosocereus pentaedrophorusenjoys warm temperatures , while in winter , it favour cooler temperature . It grow best inUSDA Plant Hardiness Zones10a to 11b , with average minimum winter temperature rank from 30 to 50 ° F ( -1.1 to 10 ° C ) .
lachrymation : To keep this cactus intelligent , waterit thoroughly , but allow the stain to dry out totally before watering again . As fall coming , step by step reduce the watering absolute frequency . During the winter , when it is dormant , piddle this cactus only enough to prevent shrinkage .
In habitat, Ruy Barbosa, Bahia, Brazil. Derivative of a photo byMartin Lowry. Licensed underCC BY-NC 4.0.
fertilize : During its grow season , this cactus requires veritable fertilizing . A balanced , water supply - soluble fertilizer , diluted to 1/4 strength , can be added to each tearing . A 10 - 10 - 10 fertilizer is ideal . you may also utilize dry fertilizers alternatively of making a solvent of water and fertilizer . However , stop fertilizing during the wintertime .
Repotting : WhilePilosocereus pentaedrophorusis young , it’s advised to repot it each twelvemonth in other spring . Once it matures , repot it when it is outgrow its pot .
extension : The easiest method to propagate this cactus is by stem cuttings , as semen multiplication is a deadening process . Spring and summer are the good time to take cuttings and seed the seeds .
Learn more atHow to farm and Care for Cereus .
Pilosocereus pentaedrophorusis considered non - toxic . However , keep it away from dearie and children as it has penetrating spur .
select a photo to see a larger version .
Did you find this helpful ? divvy up it with other succulent lovers !
