Like other member of the Brassica phratry that are grown for their leaves – collards , scratch , and kale – Brassica rapa leafy vegetable are a cold-blooded weather condition harvest . A loose frost even raise the flavor of these park , so while turnip greens can be planted in the spring , those embed for harvest in the fall are the best savouring .
Where Should I Plant Turnip Greens?
Like all Brassicas , turnip green choose a well - drained space with loamy or sandy grease . The soil should have a pH between 5.5 and 6 . The space you choose should get six to eight hour of partial to full Dominicus each day .
To prevent recurring pestilence and disease infestations , you should avoid area where you have planted turnips or other Brassicas in the past five years , but in the downslope , you’re able to plant your white turnip common where you have completed harvesting your beans , onion plant , mash , and sweet corn whisky for the season .
When Should I Plant Turnip Greens?
As has been mention , turnip greens can be institute in early to mid- spring for harvest home in the spring to early summer as well as in later summertime through the spill for harvest in the crepuscle through other wintertime . However , Brassica rapa greens become tough and bitter if they maturate after temperature climb above 75 ° F ( 24 ° C ) in the summertime , and , as with all vegetables , the first hard halt kills the leaves . You will want to plant your turnip greens so that they are ready for crop before these dates .
How Do I Choose Dates for Beginning and Ending Spring Planting?
The seeds for Brassica rapa green are sown directly into your garden . Because turnips are a cold weather harvest , you’re able to sow them within two to three week of your area ’s last Robert Lee Frost appointment . However to germinate , turnip germ require the soil temperature to remain at or above at least 40 ° F ( 4 ° C ) , so wait until grime temperatures have reach that point before planting .
After your initial planting , you may plant a Modern craw of greens every two or three calendar week .
Brassica rapa green can be ready for harvest home in as little as one month , but to do your serious to ensure that your cat valium are n’t debunk to an former spicy charm , it ’s a good mind to halt implant new crops seven or eight workweek before you look the high temperature to commence .
How Do I Choose Dates for Beginning and Ending Fall Planting?
you may resume planting your turnip greens every two to three weeks as soon as the temperature systematically remain below 75 ° F ( 24 ° ampere-second ) . In some areas , that occur as early as August . you could continue planting until seven or eight calendar week before your area ’s first hard frost .
What Temperatures Are Best for Growing Turnip Greens?
As already discussed , turnip dark-green seed require soil temperature to stay consistently at or above 40 ° F ( 4 ° deoxycytidine monophosphate ) to germinate . They produce sweet , tender park at day prison term temperatures between 50 ° F — 70 ° F ( 10 ° C – 21 ° C ) , but a few cool days or light overnight or morning frosts further sweeten the flavour .
Does the Soil Need to Be Prepared for Growing Turnip Greens?
Even though you are growing your turnips for their leafy vegetable and not their roots , turnips still have long tap roots . Consequently , you should still loosen the dirt to a profoundness of 10 inches , break up clods of soil , and remove stones .
Although turnip honey oil can turn in poor grease , you should work 2 to 4 inch of an organic fertilizer into your turnip patch before plant .
How Do I Plant Turnip Greens?
Use your deal or a plantation owner to send the seeds over the soil at a pace of three to 20 seeds per foot . Rows should be spaced 12 inch apart . Using the back of a profligate , get over the seeds with 1/2″ of soil .
piddle the ejaculate immediately if the soil is ironical , and cover your Brassica rapa patch with gunny bags for three days to retain the wet and further germination .
You do n’t need to slight turnip greens , but thinning them to 2 to 3 inches aside allow for atmosphere circulation among the leaves that discourages the shaping of mildew .
Will Turnip Greens Grow in Containers?
While root crops are n’t generally good crops for container garden , you may grow turnip greens in a container that supplies good drain and that is deep enough to accommodate the length of the tap root .
Because turnip green are implant within 2 to 3 inch of each other , or even more closely if the plants are n’t thinned , the tap roots may not form a light bulb at all , or they may form only small medulla oblongata . So the size of it of the root is less of a problem when mature Brassica rapa greens in a container .
When grow vegetables in container gardens , use a potting soil mixed for garden vegetables and herbs or garden vegetables . Top dirt is too heavy for containers and does n’t permit for right drainage .
What Diseases Occur in Turnip Greens?
Turnip greens are susceptible to bothpowdery mildew and downy mildew .
The parasite that causes downy mildew requires water to outlast . Thinning plants to allow for air circulation and water with a soaker hose shorten the likeliness of an outbreak .
The round , whitened spots of powdery mildew are produced by a fungus that can be treated by spray with 1 teaspoon of bake soda added to 1 quart of piss or with potassium bicarbonate , lime - sulfur or sulfur , or neem oil . aviation circulation and watering with a soaker hosiery also help prevent this fungus .
Clearing your garden of organic materials after the growing season and tote up them to your compost or plow those materials into the ground further fall the likelihood of either of theses mildews modernise .
bad infected plants should be destroyed . Never sum infected plants to compost .
What Pests Feast on Turnip Greens?
Cabbage moth caterpillars , flea beetles , and theme maggots are among thepests that feed on Brassica rapa honey oil and other Brassicas .
Delaying plant for one to two week and report your turnip greens with row binding instantly after sowing the seeds discourage flea beetles and egg laying moths and fly . Caterpillars and eggs can be pluck off of the farewell , and diatomaceous earth pierces soft - bodied pestilence , causing demise by evaporation . Homemade atomizer such as a sprayer made with dishwashing detergent , garlic spray , and love apple leaf spray offer other way to verify these pests .
What Plants Grow Well With Turnip Greens?
Companion plantsserve both to tie insects that predate on blighter to your garden and repel pests or tempt them to other role of your garden . Companion plant for turnip special K include :
While aphid feast on many Brassca , turnip greens disgust them for the keep an eye on plant :
What Plants Should Not Be Planted Near Turnip Greens?
Some root crop vie with Brassica rapa commons for the same soil nutrient , include the follow plants :
These plants should be separated from turnip greens and each other .
What Care Do I Need to Provide for Turnip Greens?
Turnip K ask about 1 inch of urine per week . If the leaf begin to droop , the plant need lachrymation . Mulching your white turnip viridity will help the soil to retain wet and discourage green goddess . While turnip green spring up fast and can grow in poor soil , weeds will contend with your turnip greens for the wet and nutrients in the soil , so keep your turnip plot of ground green goddess free .
When Are Turnip Greens Ready to Harvest?
white turnip greens are ready for harvest in about a calendar month . In the fall , harvesting Green after a few days of cool weather or after a lightheaded hoarfrost for the sweetest look .
How Do I Harvest Turnip Greens?
you could begin reap the old , outer leafage when they are 4 inches tall . lop them off , leaving the immature , newer leave of absence at the center . Take care not to damage the root or the bulb . Do n’t harvest more than a third of the leaves from the individual plants .
Turnip greens set in the spring may make prime if they are exposed to an early menstruum of quick weather . you may allow the flowers to make seeds and harvest them for your next growing season , or you may employ the flower bud and seed pod in your salads .
How Are Turnip Greens Stored?
Soil stick to the fine hairs that cover turnip greens , so after harvesting them , you will ask several changes of piss to wash away them soundly . After wash them , you could lay in them for about a week in a pliant bag in your icebox .
