In this growing eggplant scout , we ’ll show you how to successfully grow eggplant in your garden . Using the follow wind , you ’ll learn the good place to constitute eggplant and the most fertile grime conditions . You ’ll also find out how to asseverate and cultivate your plants during the growing season .
What Is the Best Place for Growing Eggplant?
Eggplants ( Solanum melongena ) favor at least six to eight hours of full sunlight and well - drained soil . Whether you ’re planting in a veg garden , in container or decorative bed , choose an surface area that has good drainage and slightly acid soil . For hefty foliation and coloured mad apple product , nighttime temperature should n’t get below 70 ° F ( 21 ° C ) .
What Is the Best Way to Grow Eggplant Seeds?
Start youreggplant seedsindoors about six hebdomad before the last expected frost . Plant the seeds one - quarter - inch deep and settle the pots in a sunny localization or under light . The seeded player require warm grunge that ’s 80 ° F ( 26 ° C ) to 90 ° F ( 32 ° C ) to germinate . you may also practice heated mats under the pots to zip up germination , but remove the mats when your seedlings produce their first Seth of leaf .
How to Harden Off Seedlings before Planting
When Is the Best Time to Plant Eggplants?
Eggplants need warm land to spring up well , so when the conditions in your region is systematically above 70 ° F ( 21 ° C ) , you’re able to startplanting your eggplant . This usually happen about 2 to 3 week after the final frost .
What Are the Best Soil Conditions for Eggplants?
The idealistic soil conditions should have a PH between 6.0 and 7.0 . you could do a home soil test to determine the PH or add an constitutive fertilizer , such as Pisces the Fishes hydroslate , kelp photographic emulsion or compost tea to your filth . you could also warm up the soil by applying organic mulch to your garden .
How to Plant Eggplant Seedlings
Before planting , change by reversal over the soil with a nigger or cultivator to a profoundness of 6 to 8 inches . As you till the soil , add organic matter such as , surface soil or compost to improve the soil fertility . Level the soil with a pitch , off stone , weeds and junk .
institute your seedlings every 18 to 24 in and keep quarrel about 30 - in aside .
How Often do Eggplants Need Water?
After planting , water the eggplantsat the charge per unit of one inch every workweek . The good method acting is to irrigate the plants soundly at one prison term , rather than applying several , short watering . Watering too ofttimes get the roots to remain shallow . maintain urine by applying constituent mulch , such as grass clippings , wood chips and straw around the plant . This also help oneself foreclose weed growth .
Do Eggplants Need Stakes for Support?
you may expend tomato plant cages or stake to support your eggplants as they mature , specially in windy area . Staking helps prevent broken stems and diseased leaf that fall into the filth .
What Is the Most Common Eggplant Pest?
The mostcommon pest to damage eggplantsis the flea beetle . They are tiny , fatal beetles that eat holes in the eggplant leave of absence . Mature plant life can survive flea mallet hurt but not seedling .
What is a natural method of controlling flea beetles?
One natural method acting ofcontrolling flea beetlesis to establish radishes among the aubergine . The radish attract the beetles , keeping them off your eggplants . Another method acting is to cover the seedlings with garden fabric before the beetles come out on your crop .
What Is the Most Common Eggplant Disease?
The fungous disease , verticillium wilting is the most common disease that occupy eggplants . It live in the soil and travels through the plant ’s ascendant into its vascular organization . This disease induce the foliage to wilt , curl and turn over yellow . finally , the leaves die and devolve off .
What Method Stops Fungal Disease in Eggplants?
regrettably , once the verticillium wilt fungus infects the flora , it ca n’t be stopped . Remove the septic plants from the territory and do n’t constitute in the sphere in the future tense .
What Are Common Eggplant Varieties
Most garden egg require a growing season up to 75 days . If you ’re realm has a shorter season , prefer the eggplant varieties that do n’t take as prospicient to mature . The following is a list of other and mid - time of year eggplant variety :
Early Maturation:
Mid-season Maturation:
When Is the Best Time to Harvest Eggplants?
Since you ca n’t immobilise or can eggplant , it ’s a good thought to harvest the fruit when it make 3 to 5 inches long . The skin should be glossy for tender , high caliber mad apple . If the skin look dull , then the fruit is overripe . garden egg stays refreshing for about one week if stored at 50 ° F ( 10 ° coulomb ) .
