Highlights
Garlic , aculinary stapleand medicinal admiration , face a lucrative opportunity for commercial-grade agriculturist . If you ’re ready to embark on this rewarding venture , this comprehensive guide will furnish you with theessential knowledgeand technique tocultivate garlic successfullyat scale .
Selecting the Right Variety
The first step is choosing agarlic variety suitableforcommercial production . Consider factors such as :
Soil Preparation and Planting
Garlic expand in well - drained , loamy soilwith a pH between 6.0 and 6.8 . Prepare the soil by :
industrial plant garlic clove in the evenfall , about 4 - 6 weeks before the firsthard hoarfrost . Plant the cloves 2 - 3inches deep , pointed endup , and space them 4 - 6 inches apart in dustup 12 - 18 inches apart .
Water Management
Garlic requires consistent moisture , especially during electric-light bulb development . Water the plants deeply when thesoil surface palpate dryto the touch . forfend overwatering , as this can chair to origin rot .
Weed Control
dope compete with Allium sativum for nutrient and water . Control weed through a combining of :
Pest and Disease Management
Garlic is susceptible to a scope of cuss and disease . supervise yourcrop closelyand implement appropriate control measures :
Harvesting and Curing
Garlic is quick to reap when theleaves turn yellowand start todie back , typically 120 - 150 days after plant . glean the lightbulb cautiously using a spade or digging fork . heal the ail by hanging it in a cool , teetotal , and well - ventilated areafor 2 - 3 weeks . This summons helps the bulbs develop theirfull flavorand extend their ledge life .
Storage and Marketing
Store cured garlic in a cool , dark , anddry placewith sound air circulation . Softneck ail can be store for up to 6 month , while hardneck garlic has a short shelf life of 3 - 4 month . Market your garlic through various channels , such as :
Economics of Garlic Production
The profitability ofcommercial garlic husbandry dependson several factors , include :
Environmental Considerations
commercial-grade garlic yield can haveenvironmental impacts . Implement sustainable pattern to minimize these impacts :
Takeaways: Embarking on a Rewarding Journey
Growing garlic commercially is a rewarding endeavor thatrequires heedful planning , attention to contingent , and a warmth for farming . By following thesecomprehensive guideline , you could give a successful garlic operation that provides both fiscal returns and the expiation of producing a valuable and flavorful crop .
Information You Need to Know
Q : What is the full time to plant ail commercially?A : Plant garlic clovesin the fall , about 4 - 6 weeks before the first hard frost . Q : How much garlic can I expect to give per acre?A : Theaverage yieldforgarlic rangesfrom 5,000 to 10,000 pounds per acre . Q : How long does it take to develop garlic commercially?A : Garlic istypically readyto harvest 120 - 150 Day after set . Q : What are the mostcommon pestsand diseases that affect garlic?A : Common pests include Allium cepa thripsand aphid . usual disease include Botrytis bunkum . Q : How can I store garlic long - term?A : Store cured garlicin a coolheaded , drear , anddry placewith good air circulation .