Home»Flowering»Perennial
So you are concerned in mature catmint , an easy - to - grow hardy perennial herb ?
It is commonly known as the Catnip flora or Catswort , Nepeta cataria , one of thetop mosquito repellant plantsand a member of the Lamiaceae or mint family .

Photo Credit: Instagram @thefreckledrose
It ’s native to Central Asia , function of China , and southerly and eastern Europe .
cat find its scent addictive , so if you maturate catnip in your herbaceous plant garden , look many cats in your neck of the woods to stay put and encounter around with this plant .
Its pungent fragrance highly excites and appeal quat . AnotherNepatacommonly recognise ascatmint , Nepata mussinnii , does not generally appeal to cats .

The leaves of catnip plants work as marijuana for cat and appear coarse - toothed and elliptic to triangular in form .
asunder from attracting cats to your garden , anyone can apply the leaves and other parts of the Nepeta cataria for a variety of purposes .
Naturalized in parts of North America , catnip plants grow to 3′ to 4′ feet tall and wide of the mark with downy and clear dark-green foliation . It produces small lavender flowers on spikes up to 5 ” inches tall from late outpouring through fall .

It also has square stems with gray - green , fuzzy foliage .
Nepeta Cataria Quick Care Tips
Tips For Growing Catnip – Caring For The Nepeta Plant
With proper growing and catnip plant care , you will easily get catnip and help it produce more bloodless heyday with purple DoT .
While planting catnip , till the soil to a depth of 3″ to 4″ column inch , and append 1″ column inch of compost . Work the compost into the topsoil .
Catnip does well in many soil but prefers moderatelyrich loam and skillful drain land .

However , it can also tolerate poor dirt and other dirt types . you could also use coconut coir or standard potting stain as the well - develop mediums .
Plant catnip seedlings 15″ to 18″ inch apart with the semen slightly covered . Water the catnip seeds lightly after found , and try out to keep the soil moist during the growing season .
Is catnip a perennial ?

The perennial works catmint develop in a soil pH range of 6 ( mildly acidic ) to 7.5 ( mildly alkaline ) . Catnip seeds evolve in 7 to 10 twenty-four hour period but can sprout in as few as 5 or 6 in propagation media such as oasis base cubes .
When grown outside in USDA zones 3a through 9b , catnip prefers full sun to fond specter . Remember to give it plenty of sun , about 6 hours of Sunday a twenty-four hours , to expand .
They cangrow indoors under standard fluorescent lightsand will do exceptionally well under high - outputT5 fluorescent plant life grow lights .

The ideal temperature ranges between 39 ° to 70 ° degrees Fahrenheit .
Why Do Cats Love Catnips?
Ever wonder why cats roll around the leaf of the catnip plant ?
This is because of the dynamic ingredient address nepetalactone . When cats smell this nitty-gritty from the leaves or stem , it energise their receptor that detect pheromone .
Due to this , cats experience an overwhelming amount of happiness . Some will roll around while licking the catnip leaves , while others would just sniff it .
Catnip nepeta works as a modest feline hallucinogen . However , it does not pose any danger to cat-o'-nine-tails . Catnip turn back the same property as male cat urine . This may cause the feline protagonist to look as though in heat .
Some pet possessor use catnip to keep their cats indoors . First , dry the catnip leaves by hanging or over - dry out .
Then , they sprinkle juiceless catmint leave on a pillow , shock , or an old air sock making it a homemade Nepeta cataria toy . You may also expend clean catmint leaf as it provides more excitement .
Watering Catnip
Remember , after planting the catnip plant in the spring or after the terror of Robert Frost , water the young plant double a workweek for the first two weeks .
Also , contract watering to every other week after plants become well established .
The works is drought - liberal and can refuse heat as it grows older . It also prefers average humidity because this plant battle in hot , humid climate .
During the dry catnip time of year and eminent temperatures , increase watering to once a week or even more if need .
Fertilizing The Catnip Plant
Feed catnip with a water - soluble fertilizer every two week . Begin fertilizing the dirt two weeks after plant and stay on until the first week of the summer season .
Mulch Application
use a 1 to 2 - inch stratum of mulch around the base of the plant life during late capitulation before the first rime . Mulching helps plants hold up cold temperatures .
withdraw the layer of mulch in early spring as soon as the new growth emerges . Hay , bark , or leaf mould figure out well for mulch catnips.[3 ]
Pruning Of The Herb
Remove spent catnip bloom by pinching them off to keep self - seeding . After blossoming , catmint become scraggly and need cut back .
Prune after the first bloom , which is commonly around late leaping to former summertime , to encourage a second unfolding before the winter time of year .
Cut Nepeta plants down to 3″ or 4″ inches after the first rime . This helps advance new healthy growth during the spring .
Moreover , pruning the catmint also serve keep the pest at bay . Snipping the flower buds will also help further leaf growth .
Propagating The Catnip
aside from seeds , you may pass around the catnip herbaceous plant via radical tip cutting during spring and summer . [ 4 ]
Pests and Plant Diseases
Catnip plants aresusceptible to spider mitesand whitefly . So you could encourage good dirt ball to control the pest universe .
Since the herbaceous plant comes from the mint family , the herb is prostrate to diseases such as mint rust fungus , anthracnose , and verticillium wilt disease .
Uses For The Catnip Herb
The herbaceous plant is often assume as a tea to tranquillise stomach upsets and also help with eternal rest . Also used for medicative use for regale :
Studies have also shown is used as a natural healing quality when applied to cuts . Other medicative usance are as an :
… and much more .
All in all , the primary uses for the catnip herb are culinary or medicinal purposes . The catmint tea leaf serve as a mild downer , specially if combined with mint , Anthemis nobilis , and lemon balm . [ 6 ] [ 7 ]
Catnips are also used for landscaping as a ground cover and are study a mosquito and insect repellant plant .
Extracts from the plant life can be used to make essential oils . The catnip oil also repels cockroaches , dust mite , cervid mites , and ticks .
It can also be used as a culinary herb , with its efflorescence and leaves as an alternative to mint . It also has a strong bitter look .
aside from cats and mountain of Arabian tea , the effect of true catnip can also draw in bees , butterflies , and birds .
Catnip Cautions
In some domain , true catmint is considered aninvasive plant or noxious grass .
The plant ego - sow and dispatch the flowers to reduce volunteer seedlings the next time of year .
Pregnant women should avoid catnip as it induces uterine contractions , which are dangerous .