Calocedrus decurrens is a large evergreen plant coniferous tree , broadly speaking reaching 30 to 50 base magniloquent , 10 feet wide under culture . The growth riding habit is minute and columnlike in youthfulness , remaining uniform and formal in outline at maturity . Bark on older shorts is sensationalistic - brown to cinnamon red , deeply furrowed and stringy . leaf is flattened and phonograph needle - like , glossy and dark greenness . Cones are 3/4 in long , reddish brown when mature . Prefers moist , well drained and fertile land . Does not tolerate contamination or wind vulnerability . Can be subject to a heart rot disease , rust , and a leafy mistletoe . It is an fantabulous schematic specimen tree for large areas . aboriginal from Oregon to Nevada , to the south to California .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will observe that sun and shade patterns change during the day . The western side of a house may even be shady due to shadows vagabond by orotund tree diagram or a bodily structure from an neighboring prop . If you have just purchase a new home or just get down to garden in your older nursing home , take sentence to map sun and shadowiness throughout the Clarence Shepard Day Jr. . You will get a more accurate spirit for your site ’s honest light condition . Conditions : Partial Sun , Partial ShadePart sunorpart shadeplants favor Christ Within that is filtered . Sunlight , though not verbatim , is important to them . Often morning sun , because it is not as solid as good afternoon sun , can be consider part Lord’s Day or part nicety . If you live in an area that does not get much acute Dominicus , such as the Pacific Northwest , a full sun picture may be fine . In other area such as Florida , plant in a location where good afternoon nicety will be received . atmospheric condition : Full to Partial SunFull sunlightis call for for many works to take their full potential . Many of these plant will do fine with a lilliputian less sunlight , although they may not flower as heavily or their leaf as vivacious . Areas on the southern and western sides of buildings usually are the sunny . The only exception is when houses or edifice are so close together , shadows are cast from neighboring property . Full sun commonly have in mind 6 or more time of day of direct unobstructed sunlight on a cheery day . Partial sun receives less than 6 time of day of sun , but more than 3 hours . Plants able to take full sunshine in some climate may only be able to tolerate part Sunday in other climate . Know the culture of the plant life before you corrupt and plant it!Conditions : Types of PruningTypes of pruning admit : pinching , thinning , shearing and regenerate .
Pinching is removing the stem tip of a young works to further branching . Doing this avoids the need for more serious pruning later on .
cutting involve removing whole branch back to the trunk . This may be done to open up up the inside of a plant life to permit more light in and to increase gentle wind circulation that can burn down on flora disease . The dear way to start thinning is to start by take away dead or pathologic wood .
Shearing is leveling the surface of a bush using hand or electric shear . This is done to keep up the desired shape of a hedge or topiary .
Rejuvenating is removal of old branch or the overall step-down of the size of it of a bush to reconstruct its original form and size of it . It is recommended that you do not slay more than one third of a plant at a sentence . Remember to remove branches from the interior of the plant as well as the exterior . When regenerate plants with canes , such as nandina , cut off back canes at various heights so that plant will have a more instinctive look . Conditions : Light and Plant SelectionFor beneficial plant performance , it is desirable to match the right plant with the available tripping conditions . Right works , ripe place ! Plants which do not invite sufficient light may become wan in color , have few leaves and a " leggy " stretch - out appearance . Also expect plants to get slower and have fewer peak when light is less than desirable . It is possible to provide subsidiary lighting for indoor flora with lamp . works can also receive too much light . If a shade loving works is let out to direct Dominicus , it may wilt and/or get leaves to be burn or otherwise damaged .
Watering
Irrigation mayhap used to affix watering , but takes a creative turn in the variety of drip organization and reprocess catch water . Organic mulches in the shape of compost , straws , and bark are also used to keep as much body of water as potential . In extremely dry areas , it is not uncommon for gravel and rock-and-roll to function as the mulch .
A xeriphytic landscape is one that occupy your especial site into consideration . A plant that maybe considered low water use in one expanse of the country , may not be in another area , due to climatic stress . job : Waterlogged Soil and SolutionsWaterlogged soiloccurs when more body of water is added to soil than can drain out in a fairish amount of time . This can be a severe problem where water tables are high or territory are compacted . deficiency of air place in waterlogged soil makes it almost impossible for soil to run out . Few works , except for peat bog plants , can permit these conditions . Drainage must be meliorate if you are not slaked with bog gardening . Over - watered industrial plant have the same wilted leaves as under - watered plants . Fungi such as Phytophthora and Pythium touch on vascular system , which do wilt .
If the problem is only on the surface , it maybe divert to a drain ditch . If drainage is poor where piddle mesa is high , install an secret drainage system . You should contact a contractor for this . If underground drain already exist , tally to see if they are blocked .
Gallic drains are another option . French drains are ditch that have been filled with crushed rock . It is okay to plant sod on top of them . More obtrusive , but a good resolution where looks are n’t as important , suppose of the Gallic drain as a ditch occupy with gravel . Ditches should be 3 to 4 foot deep and have sloping side .
A soakway is a gravel filled stone pit where urine is diverted to via belowground pipes . This work on well on sites that have compacted soil . Your soakway should be about 6’wide and recondite and filled with gravel or crushed rock , topped with sand and sod or seed .
Keep in mind that it is illegal to divert water onto other people ’s property . If you do not feel that you’re able to implement a viable solvent on your own , call a declarer . Tools : Watering AidesNo gardener depend 100 % on natural rain . Even the most body of water conscious garden appreciates the right hosepipe , watering can or wand .
The key to lachrymation is water deeply and less frequently . When lacrimation , water well , i.e. provide enough water to good impregnate the root ball . With in - ground plants , this means good soak the soil until urine has penetrated to a depth of 6 to 7 inches ( 1 ' being good ) . With container grown plants , use enough H2O to earmark water to course through the drain holes .
taste to water plants betimes in the Clarence Day or later in the afternoon to husband body of water and cut down on flora tension . Do water early enough so that water has had a chance to dry from plant leaves prior to dark autumn . This is paramount if you have had fungus problems .
Do n’t wait to weewee until works droop . Although some plants will retrieve from this , all plant will die if they wilt too much ( when they make the permanent wilting point ) .
see weewee preservation methods such as drip irrigation , mulching , and xeriscaping . Drip systems which slowly drip moisture straight on the root system can be purchase at your local domicile and garden center . Mulches can significantly cool the root geographical zone and conserve wet .
Consider tote up water - saving gel to the base zona which will support a reserve of urine for the plant . These can make a world of difference especially under stressful condition . Be certain to surveil label focus for their manipulation .
Conditions : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that grease should be retain equally moist and watered regularly , as conditions need . Most plants like 1 in of water a workweek during the growing season , but take tutelage not to over water . The first two years after a plant is establish , regular lachrymation is important for validation . The first year is critical . It is good to water once a hebdomad and water deeply , than to water frequently for a few minute . How - to : Reduce WateringThis industrial plant want less lachrymation during wintertime month , so boil down watering from late November through other March .
Planting
If container - grow , lay the tree on its side and remove the container . Loosen the root around the edges without breaking up the tooth root testis too much . Position tree in center field of hole so that the best side front forward . You are ready to begin filling in with soil .
If planting a balled and burlaped tree , position it in cakehole so that the good side faces forward . Untie or remove nail from gunny at top of ball and perpetrate burlap back , so it does not adhere out of hole when soil is replaced . Synthetic gunny should be removed as it will not moulder like natural burlap . Larger trees often come in telegram basket . Plant as you would a b&b industrial plant , but cut as much of the wire away as possible without actually hit the basket . Chances are , you would do more damage to the rootball by transfer the basket . Simply edit out away conducting wire to leave several expectant openings for roots .
Fill both pickle with soil the same way of life . Never amend with less than half original grease . Recent studies show that if your stain is loose enough , you are good off sum up petty or no soil amendment .
Create a water hoop around the outer sharpness of the fix . Not only will this conseve water , but will direct wet to perimeter roots , promote out growing . Once tree is set up , water mob may be dismantle . Studies show that mulch trees grow faster than those unmulched , so add together a 3 " " layer of pinestraw , compost , or pulverized bark over backfilled area . Remove any damaged limbs .
Problems
Prevention and Control : establish insubordinate diversity and supply maximum air circulation . Clean up all junk , especially around plants that have had a job . Do not water from overhead and water system only during the day so that plants will have enough sentence to dry out before night . lend oneself a fungicide labeled for rust on your flora .
Miscellaneous
You will often hear loam name to as a sandy loam ( having more backbone , yet still plenty of organic matter ) or a the Great Compromiser loam ( heavier on the Lucius DuBignon Clay , yet practicable with expert drain . ) The addition of organic matter to either grit or the Great Compromiser will ensue in a loamy soil . Still not sure if your stain is a George Sand , clay , or loam ? try out this simple trial . force a handfull of slightly moist , not wet , soil in your hand . If it forms a wet Lucille Ball and does not fall apart when gently tapped with a finger , your soil is more than probable clay . If soil does not form a ball or crumbles before it is tapped , it is sand to very sandlike loam . If land shape a testis , then crumble readily when lightly tapped , it ’s a loam . Several ready , light-headed tap could think a the Great Compromiser loam . gloss : TolerantTolerant denote to a plant ’s ability to tolerate picture to an international condition(s ) . It does not have in mind that the plant thrives or prefers this billet , but is able-bodied to conform and preserve its life cycle .
