New Mexico is home to a diverse array of snakes , each adapted to its singular habitat . Among them , the New Mexico Ridge - Nosed Rattlesnake stand up out , listed as a “ Threatened Species ” due to home ground red . The Trans - Pecos Blind Snake , a closemouthed coinage , boom underground , while the Western Diamondback Rattlesnake , a desert dweller , commands attention with its deadly strike .
From the secretive blind snakes to the iconic rattlesnakes , New Mexico ’s snake population add to the rich biodiversity of its landscape .
The clause below provides a list of 53 commonsnake speciesfound in New Mexico , many of which are poisonous .
Different Species of Snakes in New Mexico
Glossy Snake
The Glossy Snake ( Arizona elegans ) , also known as the Faded Snake , belongs to the Colubridae family . idealistic for beginners , these nocturnal puppet reach out 30 to 50 inches and live 10 to 18 geezerhood . They have tan to light chocolate-brown body with a glossy close and brown blotches . Their underside is emollient or sick icteric . Costing around $ 40 , these calm , easy - moving snake flourish in dry areas and feed onlizards , rodents , and birds by constriction .
Black Racer
The Northern Black Racer ( Coluber constrictor constrictor ) , part of the Colubridae family , is worthy for average keepers . know for its satisfying smutty , matte scales and bloodless chin , this snake grow 33 to 65 inches and lives about 10 years . price around $ 40 , it can be justificatory if startled . favor bosky home ground like grasslands and fields , they feed on toad , raspberry , rodents , and other small animals . They are active travelers and not idealistic for army tank dwell .
Northern Trans-Pecos Rat Snake
The Northern Trans - Pecos Rat Snake ( Bogertophis subocularis subocularis ) , ideal for beginners , go to the Colubridae crime syndicate . know also as the Trans - Pecos Rat Snake or Davis Mountain Rat Snake , it reaches 36 to 54 in and lives 10 to 15 years . price between $ 100 and $ 200 , these snakes feature tan - orange , yellow , or light olive body with heat content - shaped dark-brown blotch . They dwell rocky outcrops , brushy side , and desert flat , feeding on lizards , raspberry , and rodent .
Red-tailed Green Ratsnake
The Red - tailed Green Rat Snake ( Gonyosoma oxycephalum ) , also bonk as the Arboreal Rat Snake or Red - tailed Racer , is an medium - level dearie . Part of the Colubridae house , these snake can originate almost 8 foot long and live up to 20 age . Priced between $ 150 and $ 300 , they are preponderantly unripe with black between the scales and hopeful aristocratical tongues . Native to Southeast Asia , they populate tropic timberland and chiefly feed on bats , birds , and eggs .
Ringneck
The Northern Ringneck Snake ( Diadophis punctatus edwardsii ) , also known as the Ring - necked Snake , is suitable for medium keepers . Part of the Colubridae family , these snake in the grass grow 10 to 15 inches and live up to 20 years in the wild and 6 age in immurement . With slim consistence and bland scales , their coloring material range from dim to olive with yellow , orangish , or red undersurface . Found in various home ground with plentiful cover , they feed on worms , mollusks , and amphibians .
Chihuahuan Hooknose Snake
The Western Hooknose Snake ( Gyalopion canum ) , also jazz as the Chihuahuan Snake or Hook - nosed Snake , belong to the Colubridae folk . grow up to 15 inches , their lifespan is unknown . These nocturnal burrowers havegray or gray - brown bodies with dark brown blotch and smoothscales , and emollient or pallid sensationalistic undersides . Notable for their overturned nozzle , they make clicking or tooting noise in defense lawyers . set up in sandlike habitat near water , they primarily use up arthropods , small snakes , lizards , and reptile eggs .
Mexican Hog-nosed Snake
The Mexican Hog - nosed Snake ( Heterodon kennerlyi ) , idealistic for tyro , belongs to the Colubridae family . Known for their light tan or orangish skin with blurrybrown blotches turninginto stripes near the tail , these snakes grow 17 to 24 inches and live 12 to 20 years . Priced between $ 100 and $ 500 , they have disastrous checkered underside . institute in sandy home ground , they mainly feed on lizards and rodent but also consume frogs , being immune to their toxins .
Plains Hognose Snake
The Plains Hognose Snake ( Heterodon nasicus nasicus ) , also known simply as the Hognose Snake , is perfect for father enthusiasts . Part of the Colubridae family , they reach 15 to 25 column inch and live about 10 to 15 years . price between $ 100 and $ 500 , these snakes have a cute , lovable brass with a bantam snout . Typically illumine yellow or tan withbrown bit , they flourish in ironical terrarium with low botany and sandy field for burrowing . They use up toad , toads , lounge lizard , mammalian , insects , and salamanders .
Eastern Hognose Snake
The Eastern Hognose Snake ( Heterodon platirhinos ) , also known as the Eastern hog - nosed snake , is a top choice for tyro serpent enthusiast . Belonging to the Colubridae house , they touch 20 to 33 inches and live up to 12 age . Priced between $ 100 and $ 500 , these snake have a large , orotund head with an upturned snout . Their coloration vary from dark gray or European olive tree - green to yellow , tan , or idle brown , with dark chocolate-brown spots .
get in sandy woodlands , ploughland , and coastal area , they feed on Gaul , salamanders , invertebrates , birds , and small-scale mammals . Their hog - like nose assist in tunnel for quarry .
Texas Nightsnake
The Texas Nightsnake ( Hypsiglena jani texana ) , also known as the Chihuahuan Night Snake , is suited for medium handlers . Part of the Colubridae mob , they grow up to 26 inches and live around 12 years in captivity . identify by their tangent or light gray colour with dark brown or gray blotches , they have quiet dorsal exfoliation and unmarked undersurface . With cop eye and vertically prolate pupils , they dwell semi - arid sphere with rocky filth , feeding on smaller Snake and soft louse .
Gray-Banded Kingsnake
The Gray - ring Kingsnake ( Lampropeltis alterna ) , also known as the Alterna or Davis Mountain Kingsnake , is perfect for founding father enthusiasts . go to the Colubridae family , they reach out 12 to 40 inches and live about 20 twelvemonth . With a striking appearing of gray-headed bodies adorned with alternating orangish blotches limn in inglorious , they appear striped .
find in raging , arid home ground , particularly rocky or mountainous country , they hide in the basis or rocky crevices to cool off . Their dieting primarily consists of lizards but may also include frogs , lowly gnawer , other snakes , and ground - nesting bird eggs .
California Kingsnake
California Kingsnakes ( Lampropeltis getula californiae ) are ideal for novice keepers , belonging to the Colubridae family . They rise 3 to 4 feet foresightful and can live 20 to 30 age . price around $ 100 , some morphs may be up to $ 200 . Typically black or dark brownish with white or pallid yellow dance orchestra , they appear striped .
Found in various habitats , they feed principally on rodent but also eatsmall hoot , lizards , and other snakes , including rattler . These docile serpent are normally continue as deary due to their manageable size and temperament .
Desert Kingsnake
The Desert Kingsnake ( Lampropeltis getula splendida ) , also known as the DesertKing Snake , is suitable for beginner keepers in the Colubridae class . Growing up to 5 foot long , they have a lifespan of 12 to 20 years and are priced between $ 100 and $ 200 .
sport black or dark Brown University with yellow or white speckle on their slope and larger disastrous splotch on their book binding , they prefer undefendable sphere like empty farms , grasslands , deserts , forest , and low raft . Their dieting includes rodents , lizards , and even smaller snakes , including rattler if encountered .
Arizona Mountain Kingsnake
The Arizona Mountain Kingsnake ( Lampropeltis pyromelana pyromelana ) , also known as the Sonoran Mountain Kingsnake , is recommend for tiro enthusiasts in the Colubridae kin . Growing up to 36 inches , they can live up to 30 years in immurement and 10 to 15 year in the wild . price between $ 100 and $ 200 , they are typically carmine or dark Orange River with cream blotches sketch in black , resembling stripes .
find in bumpy area near streams in high-pitched tidy sum altitude , they primarily consume lounge lizard , rodents , and the eggs of other animate being . If startle , they let out a foul - smack musk for self - defence reaction .
New Mexico Milksnake
The New Mexico Milksnake ( Lampropeltis triangulum celaenops ) , also live but as the Milksnake , is perfect for beginner enthusiast within the Colubridae family . They grow 24 to 42 inches long and live around 20 years in enslavement , or about 12 years in the wild . Typically tan or brownish with black - brown bands and blotches , their cutis may exhibit a pale yellow hue with red stripes , resemble the venomous Coral snake .
Found in receptive grasslands and prairies , they are nocturnal and feed on smaller mammalian , lizards , other Snake River , and reptile eggs , unremarkably hiding under log or burrows .
Plain-bellied Water Snake
The Plain - BelliedWater Snake(Nerodia erythrogaster ) , also known as the Plainbelly Water Snake or Blotched Snake , is worthy for beginner keepers within the Colubridae category . Growing 30 to 48 inches long , they can know up to 10 geezerhood in immurement , with an unknown godforsaken life-time . price between $ 20 and $ 80 , they descend in various color , include immature - gray , solid gray , brown , olive green , or black .
Distinguished by their unnoted bottom , typically pale chickenhearted or cerise , they live timber sharpness , ponds , lakes , streams , and bays , feeding on Pisces the Fishes , crayfish , tadpoles , amphibians , and stove poker .
Smooth Green Snake
The Smooth Green Snake ( Opheodrys vernalis ) , also fuck simply as the Green Snake , is advocate for intermediate steward within the Colubridae family . arise 14 to 20 inch long , they have a life of 6 years and are priced between $ 8 and $ 10 . They are ideal for owners who favour eating dirt ball over rodents , use up spiders , moths , pismire , escargot , slugs , worms , and caterpillars . faint-hearted by nature , they may not be suitable for frequent manipulation but are harmless .
Found in overt wood , flow edge , Marsh , and meadows , they favour moist , grassy areas . Sporting bright green coloration , they may have a wan chickenhearted underside and are relatively small , with jewelled eyes . However , they can be challenging to keep in incarceration due to their queasy and easily stressed nature .
Great Plains Rat Snake
The Great Plains Ratsnake ( Pantherophis emoryi ) is a suited selection for tyro steward within the Colubridae sept . grow up to 5 feet foresighted and living for 21 years , they are priced between $ 50 and $ 100 . Typically tan or light gray with brown , disconsolate gray , or greenish - gray blotches down their back and a low-cal tan stripe on each side of their head , they favor habitats such as brushes , prairie , fields , canyons , woodlands , and riparian areas .
Non - venomous but occasionally bitey , they primarily feed on rodent but also have lounge lizard , toad , and birds , using trap maneuver to catch their prey .
Northern Green Rat Snake
The Northern Green Ratsnake ( Senticolis triaspis intermedia ) , also known plainly as the Northern Green Ratsnake , is recommended for beginner keepers within the Colubridae family . Growing up to 63 in ( 5.25 feet ) long and living for 12 to 20 days , they exhibit an olive - green color with a slight lime unripe tincture , while their undersides are cream - colored . once in a while adorned with moody mustard greens yellow scoring or blotches , they are mostly evanesce .
find oneself in grasslands and evergreen plant forests , they primarily feed onsmall birds , lizards , and cricket bat , using constriction as their method of depredation .
Gophersnake
The Gopher Snake ( Pituophis catenifer ) , also known as the Gopher Snake , is suited for intermediate custodian within the Colubridae menage . Ranging from 4 to 7 ft and occasionally reach up to 9 feet , they have a lifespan of 12 to 15 years in the wild , but can live up to 30 years in imprisonment . Priced between $ 30 and $ 100 , they are heavy - corporal and docile , though can become defensive when menace .
They require a unattackable enclosure due to their escape creative person leaning , and they also need ample outer space due to their size and active nature . Typically light up tan to brown with big , dark brownish spots and describe patterns , they inhabit pine tree or oak waste , savannas , and sand prairies , where they help control gopher universe by give on lowly gnawer .
Long-nosed Snake
The Long - nosed Snake ( Rhinocheilus lecontei ) , also known as the longsighted - nosed Snake , is advocate for expert keepers within the Colubridae menage . Growing 30 to 40 in long , they have a life-time of less than 20 long time . Notoriously adept at escape , they are challenge to keep . Sporting a slightly overturned , retentive snout , they boast a pitch-dark and crimson - orange stripe - like pattern , often resembling Coral Snakes or Milk Snakes .
Nocturnal by nature , they prefer arid surround , feed primarily on amphibians and lizards , with occasional consumption of smaller ophidian and rodents .
Sonoran Whipsnake
The Sonoran Whipsnake ( Masticophis bilineatus ) , also known as the Sonoran Mountain Whipsnake , is suit for expert coach . belong to the Colubridae family , they reach up to 6 feet and survive about 15 years . These aggressive snakes have slender olive or gray-haired - aristocratical bodies thatturn yellowtowards the tail and feature light bar on the sides . They inhabit foothills , jumpy canyons , and forest at peak of 2,000 to 6,000 feet , course on lounge lizard and birds , particularly child .
Coachwhip
The Eastern Coachwhip ( Coluber flagellum flagellum ) , also known as the Whipsnake , is suited for expert keepers . These Colubridae family members strive 5 to 8 feet and populate 16 to 20 years in incarceration . price around $ 50 , Coachwhips are among the profligate and longest snakes in America . They have slender bodies with dark heads languish to swooning browns and burn . Found in juiceless terrains like prairie , deserts , and shrublands , they eat rodents , frogs , lizards , birds , egg , spider , andsmall snake .
Chihuahuan Lyre Snake
The Chihuahuan Lyre Snake ( Trimorphodon vilkinsonii ) , also known as the Texas Lyre Snake , is suitable for medium keeper . grow up to 30 inches , they exist around 5 years .
With a tan , brown , or hoary eubstance boast dark - draft brown blotches , these snakes thrive in rocky , desert climate . Feisty and adept escape cock artist , they primarily feed on whiptail lizard lizards , using meek maliciousness to surmount their prey .
Slender Blind Snake
The Slender Blind Snake ( Leptotyphlopidae ) , also known as the Threadsnake , is suitable for intermediate keepers due to its secretive nature and specific aid need . These nocturnal snakes , resembling fishing worm , range from 4 to 10 inches and number in color like pink , tan , brown , black , and gray .
favor to live underground , they frequent ant burrows and termite hill , feed on louse , eggs , pupa , and larvae .
New Mexico Blind Snake
The New Mexico Thread Snake ( Leptotyphlops dissectus ) , also known as the New Mexico Threadsnake , is idealistic for average custodian due to its tightlipped nature . These nocturnal , underground dwellers grow 5 to 10 in long and resemble worms with their pink or tan color andtiny blackeyes .
Found in prairie , deserts , and stony hillsides , they frequent ant burrows and termite hills , feeding on insects , eggs , pupae , and larvae .
Trans-Pecos Blind Snake
The Trans - Pecos Blind Snake ( Leptotyphlops humilis segregus ) , also experience as the Western Blind Snake , is worthy for medium keepers . These 7 to 10 - inch Snake resemble sheeny earthworms and come in in color like pink , tan , brown , black , and gray .
They hold up up to 66 pes underground in desert or scrub area with loose filth . Frequenting ant burrows and termite hills , they feed on louse , eggs , pupae , and larvae .
Lined Snake
The Lined Snake ( Tropidoclonion lineatum ) is suitable for medium custodian . These 8 to 12 - inchsnakes live 3 to 10 years and resemble mini GarterSnakes , with brown or gray - brownish bodies and dark band . Nocturnal and often found in urban areas , they inhabit park , grassy areas , and timberland passage .
They hide under folio litter , rocks , or tunnel in soil . When disturb , they emit a musk but seldom bite . Their undersides are cream - colored with gray blotches .
Desert Striped Whipsnake
The Desert Striped Whipsnake ( Coluber Masticophis taeniatus taeniatus ) , also known as the Striped Whipsnake , is ideal for skilful handlers . belong to the Colubridae kinfolk , they roam from 24 to 67 column inch and be 10 to 20 years . Typically black-market , benighted Robert Brown , or gray with blueish or olive tints , they have two pale yellow stripe along their duration and pallid scandalmongering undersides evanesce to coral red . Found in grasslands , canyon , and jolting watercourse , they eat mammals , birds , egg , amphibious aircraft , Hydra , and insects .
Mountain Patchnose Snake
The Mountain Patchnose Snake ( Salvadora grahamiae grahamiae ) , also known as the Patch - nosed Snake , is suited for beginner steward within the Colubridae kinsfolk . Typically less than 4 feet in duration and with a life-time of 14 years , they are price between $ 50 and $ 100 . Sporting a long , slender body , they are tan or cream - colored with two wide fatal or non-white brown stripes along their back .
Active during the daytime , they fleetly navigate open arid or semi - desiccate habitat like grasslands , deserts , and rocky hillside . Their diet consist of whiptail lizard , other lizard , small mammals , smaller snake in the grass , amphibians , birdie , and reptile eggs .
Ground Snake
The Variable Ground Snake ( Sonora semiannulata ) , also know as the Western Ground Snake or Common Ground Snake , is desirable for beginner enthusiasts in the Colubridae family . Ranging from 8 to 19 inches , they feature a lifespan of around 15 yr . Their colouration vary ; some are browned , red , or orangish with black banding and blotches resembling stripes .
opt desiccated environments with sandy or rocky terrain , they feed on invertebrate like spider , centipede , crickets , and Scorpio the Scorpion . These elusive snakes are typically discover hiding in detritus but may egress at fall .
Smith’s Black-headed Snake
The Smith ’s Black - head Snake ( Tantilla hobartsmithi ) , also known as the Southwestern Blackhead Snake , is an intermediate - level choice for Colubridae enthusiasts . With an adult size of it of 8 column inch and an unidentified lifespan , they sport a light brown or tan body with a distinctiveblack head . Their lavender - colour undersides boast a prominent red line down the midriff .
These Hydra flourish in desert bush areas , semi - desert grasslands , and woodlands , where they predate on caterpillars , centipedes , and beetle larvae .
Plains Black-headed Snake
The Plains Black - headed Snake ( Tantilla nigriceps ) , also known as the Plains Blackhead Snake , become intermediate - level enthusiasts . Typically quantify 7 to 15 in with an unidentified life , they feature a undifferentiated tan to grayish - chocolate-brown body with a pink - Orange River bottom . Their defining feature article is a orotund inglorious or dark blue head .
receive in grassy , rocky prairies , and hillsides , they prey on spider , beetle larvae , and occasionallyscorpions . They may also venture into human habitat , like basement .
Western Blackneck Garter Snake
The Western Blackneck Garter Snake ( Thamnophis cyrtopsis cyrtopsis ) , also known as the Black - necked Gartersnake , courting founding father . Typically reaching 42 in in duration , they have a lifespan of 10 years in captivity and 4 to 5 in the state of nature , with an fair price range of $ 50 to $ 100 .
Active during the day , they thrive in diverse habitats and temperatures . With a taste for water source , they often inhabit near river , preying on amphibians , small fish , and invertebrates .
Wandering Garter Snake
The Wandering Garter Snake ( Thamnophis elegans vagrans ) , also known as the Western Terrestrial Garter Snake , suits beginners . Typically ranging from 18 to 43 inches , they have a lifespan of 6 to 12 years in captivity and 2 long time in the wild . They sport a grey or gray - brownish hue with a fateful checkered form and three cream - colored stripes .
flourish in moist climate , they dwell riparian areas , lake , ponds , wet meadows , sagebrush , and cone-bearing forests , preying on fish , mollusc , tadpoles , amphibians , worm , and small vertebrate .
Checkered Gartersnake
The Checkered Garter Snake ( Thamnophis marcianus marcianus ) is an excellent choice for beginners . With an adult size of 2 human foot and a lifespan of 4 to 5 old age in the state of nature ( 10 years in captivity ) , they are accomplishable favourite .
disport an olive green or brownish - green coloration with a distinct checkerboard pattern on their sides and a wan chickenhearted or burn stripe down their back , they thrive in desiccate and semi - desiccate habitats like savannas , deserts , and forests . Their diet includes earthworms , slugs , leech , amphibians , frog eggs , and rodents .
Narrow-Headed Garter Snake
The Juvenile Narrow - head Garter Snake ( Thamnophis rufipunctatus ) presents a captivating sight from the Gila River , Catron Co , NM . From Pierson Hill , this beginner - friendlysnake speciesboasts an adult size of 44 inch and a lifespan of 4 to 5 long time in the wild ( 10 years in enslavement ) .
sport a brown - gray or dark tan coloration with faded chocolate-brown markings resemble rotund splotch in a checker board pattern , they thrive in aquatic surroundings , preferring nerveless , well-defined water reservoir like river and streams . They expose remarkable swim abilities , navigating strong electric current to hunt forfish .
Arid Land Ribbon Snake
The Arid Land Ribbon Snake ( Thamnophis proximus diabolicus ) is a species thrive in harsh desert landscapes . With its slender form and graceful move , it adapts adeptly to arid conditions . Typically measuring around 20 to 30 inches , it displays an intricate pattern of light and gloomy stripe running along its body .
These snakes are often found in flaxen habitat , seek refuge among desert shrub and rock formation . Their dieting primarily lie of small amphibians and insect , corroborate them in their arid surroundings .
Plains Garter Snake
The Plains Garter Snake ( Thamnophis radix ) belongs to the Colubridae syndicate and is idealistic for beginners . They are friendly , non - venomous , and little , reach 16 to 28 inches . price between $ 20 to $ 300 , these Snake River live up to 8 age .
With a opprobrious physical structure and a chicken or orange tree grade insignia , they thrive in moist , grassy areas near streams and lake . Their diet includes amphibians , worms , fish , testis , and rodents .
Sonoran Lyre Snake
The Sonoran Lyre Snake ( Trimorphodon lambda ) is ideal for medium keepers due to its huffy nature and fly the coop art . Growing up to 4 metrical unit , these nocturnal snakes exist about 5.3 days and be between $ 150 to $ 200 .
Native to stony habitats , they have a Asa Gray to light brownish coloration with tan or brown blotch . They primarily eat lizards but also consume belittled mammals , chick , bats , and other snakes .
Venomous Snake Species in New Mexico
Massasauga Rattlesnake
The Eastern Massasauga Rattlesnake ( Sistrurus catenatus ) , also recognize as the Massasauga Rattlesnake , requires expert manipulation and is protect under the Endangered Species Act . Found in the main in Wisconsin and Ontario , they ’re one of the most venomous serpent in the U.S. , though they ’re shy and bites are rare .
bronze or gray with brown splodge , they inhabit rocky country , comeupance , forests , prairie , and marshes , prey on insects , lizards , pocket-sized serpent , and mammal . With warmth - sensitive cavity , they stalk prey before injecting venom and live with them whole .
Prairie Rattlesnake
The Prairie Rattlesnake ( Crotalus viridis ) , also make out as the westerly or Great Plains Rattlesnake , requires expert manipulation . At 5 groundwork tenacious and with a life-time of 16 to 20 years in the wild ( up to 24 in captivity ) , they are stiff pit viper .
Tan with saturnine brown splodge or bands , their venom can be fatal if untreated . Found in sagebrush , grasslands , and jolting ledges , they principally prey on gnawer . damage browse from $ 100 to $ 200 per snake .
New Mexico Ridge-Nosed Rattlesnake
The New Mexico Ridge - Nosed Rattlesnake ( Crotalus willardi obscurus ) , also known as the Ridge - Nosed Rattlesnake , is reserved for expert handlers . At 2 metrical foot recollective with a 15 - yr lifespan , it ’s the only venomous serpent list as a “ Threatened Species ” by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service .
Typically gray - brown withwhite or tan grade insignia , they have inconsistent chocolate-brown splodge and a prominent ridge on their hooter . find in rocky canyons and timberland , they feed on rodents , lizard , chick , and centipede .
Western Diamondback Rattlesnake
The Western Diamondback Rattlesnake ( Crotalus atrox ) , also recognise as the Texas Diamondback Rattlesnake , is suit for expert keeper . Reaching up to 5 feet , they live 15 to 20 old age . These Snake are stale gray or brownish , sometimes with pinkish , lily-livered , or white hues , and dark dorsal splodge .
With a triangular head and rattling - topple tail , they dwell various environment like grassy knit , deserts , and forests . Their diet includes small mammalian such as prairie dogs , gophers , and wench .
Arizona Black Rattlesnake
The Arizona Black Rattlesnake ( Crotalus cerberus ) , also known as the Black Rattlesnake , is for expert keepers . These Snake strain 31 to 43 inches and live around 12.5 years in captivity . They are often alone inglorious , though some parade a non-white chocolate-brown or gray with darker blotches .
Preferring chaparral and pine - oak woodlands , their diet includes boo , mammals , and lizard . Their lifetime in the wild is unknown .
Banded Rock Rattlesnake
The Banded Rattlesnake ( Crotalus lepidus klauberi ) , also known as the Green Rattlesnake or Green Rock Rattlesnake , is for expert keepers . These 24 - in snakes can endure up to 30 days in imprisonment .
Typically unaccented gray , green , orpurple with darkgray dance band , they inhabit arid and semi - arid environments like tropic deciduous forests and rocky flat . Their dieting admit invertebrates , small mammal , lizards , birds , and other snakes , using spite to subdue prey . Their wild lifespan is unknown .
Black-tailed Rattlesnake
The Black - chase Rattlesnake ( Crotalus ornatus ) , also know as the Ornate Black - tailed Rattlesnake , is suitable for expert custodian . These 30 to 42 - inch Hydra have a life-time of 15 to 20 years in the wild and 17 twelvemonth in incarceration .
Typically tan , light brown , or gray with brownish or black blotches , they inhabit desert , rocky mount , and pine - oak tree forests . Their dieting includes small mammals , rodents , shuttlecock , and small reptiles . Their distinctive feature is a totally black fanny leading to the rattle .
Mojave Rattlesnake
The Mojave Rattlesnake ( Crotalus scutulatus scutulatus ) , also eff as the Mojave Green Rattlesnake , is for expert keepers . With a distance of 3.3 feet and a life of 10 to 15 years , they sport a lumbering physical structure and a large , triangular school principal . Their colouration deviate from brownish to pale immature with brown blotches .
Found in humble mountain slopes and high-pitched desert areas , they hide in shrubbery and bushes , preying on small rodent , lizard , birds , and toads , with a preference for mice , rats , and rabbit .
Eastern Rock Rattlesnake
The Eastern Rock Rattlesnake ( Crotalus lepidus lepidus ) , also sleep together as the Blue Rattlesnake or Texas Rock Rattlesnake , is suited for expert keeper . These 32 - column inch snakes have a lifespan of 30 age .
Typically icy white or gray with brown or saturnine gray thin ring blotches and small brown dots , they inhabit arid or semi - desiccated climates like tropic deciduous forest and bouldery flats . Unlike other rattlesnakes , they are more alive in cold temperatures , feed on lizards , humble mammal , and occasionally toad .
