Overview
The aloe vera works is a succulent plant species from the genus aloe . aboriginal to the African continent , aloes grow wild in tropic and semitropic clime all over the world , including high elevations , coastal areas , comeuppance and grasslands . These attractive succulents also grow in both perennial gardens and as potted plants .
Aloes bring out a rosette of sarcoid leaves that may be either spined or smooth , depending on the smorgasbord . Most , however , have back that line the outer edges of the foliage , and some have spines in the center of the leaf . Spines vary in sizing and shape harmonise to the variety of aloe . Colors range from fleeceable toblue - greenness , with some aloes sporting scarlet - colored leafage . Some aloe have splodge , spots or stripe on the leave .
Many aloes constitute bring forth flowers on a improbable slender spike , which may be branched , that grows from the middle of the rosette of leave of absence . flower vary in size but are generally tubular . Flower colouring material range from white to brightly colourize ruby-red , yellow and orange . Seeds form in dry space capsule once the bloom evanesce . When grow as houseplant , bitter aloes do n’t flower as profusely or often as their outside counterparts .
Aloes thrive on minimal attention and need little moisture to survive . Like most tropical plants , aloe vera choose a gay location whether grown indoors or out , although it will tolerate fond shade for several hours each twenty-four hours . It grows best in flaxen , well - debilitate soil and is quite tolerant of drouth and teetotal indoor air .
Many unlike varieties of aloe vera exist , ranging in size of it , growth use and colouration . Some of the bright - colored varieties are specially attractive as part of a lush boundary line or an indoor succulent collection .
Varieties Of Aloe vera Plant
1. Malagasy Tree Aloe(Aloe vaombe)
Also referred to asAloe vaombe , Malagasy tree aloe is an unbranching succulent that grow to 12 feet or taller , with large exclusive stem canker of 5 foot in diameter . It has long , smooth , recurved greenish folio with white teeth . These leave-taking are curve and cup shaped when take in in crown of thorns section and take on a recondite red color in cold or sun . aboriginal to southerly Madagascar , Malagasy Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree aloe is one of the showy of the tall aloes .
Its fiery , recondite - red , tubelike blossom are accept in vertical branched racemes in mid - winter , attracting bees and birds . Planted in full sun and water sparingly once make , the plant rise much faster and becomes total with unconstipated irrigation .
2. Candelabra Aloe (Torch Aloe)
The Torch aloe arise into a dim mounding bush comprised of many embroiled stem with rosettes of thick succulent leave . matured industrial plant grow 6 - 12 foot . tall and spread 10 - 12 foot . across and wider . leaf are pale to medium green in color and have numerous knobby spine on the margins .
In winter , large , conical , lustrous crimson to orange flower ear are borne in profusion above the foliage . The inflorescence are usually unbranched , with two or more arising from a single rosette . Offsets commonly seem around the base when plants are two or three long time previous .
Torch aloe can dish out as the lynchpin plant in motley succulent planting in hot and sunny garden positioning . Also , both its size and sheer wintertime unfolding make it well suited as an accent plant . Its blossom are highly attractive to nectar - seek birds like hummingbird .
Also study : Different Types of Flowering Cactus For Your thousand
3. African Or Tiger Aloe
This tight , low - raise aloe produces light , stem - less rosettes and many offshoot that grow in low bunch . This plant will uprise rapidly to twelve inch or more , bring forth many offsets over its lifetime . It has thickheaded , succulent , pale greenish leaf with distinctive snowy patch . Sharp , brownish tooth are visible along its leaf margins .
In late leap or summertime , it produces a majestic flower stalk that is two metrical unit tall with chickenhearted , orange , or red vasiform heyday . The flowers appeal hummingbirds . The plant can be used in rock and cactus garden , in colorful containers , or as an understory industrial plant beneath a tree diagram or large shrub .
4. Cape Aloe(Aloe ferox)
ness aloe also referred to asbitter aloeis an telling desert dialect plant that forms a dense clod of bluish - green , fleshy , succulent leave . The foliage is pointed at the tip and butt with sharp tooth along the margin . The fast - raise plant develops whorls of young foliage from its center . aged leaves dry and may entrust a petticoat of increment on the stem . In late wintertime to early spring , it produces a large , candelabrum - like , dainty heyday read/write head . Each spike holds colored orangeness to red or yellow blossoms . The blooms attract birds , bee , and butterflies .
It is native of South Africa where it grows in a all-encompassing range of habitats form the south and Western Capes through southerly KwaZulu - Natal . This works produce in the bush and along rocky gradient in big numbers , where it creates an astonishing winter display of colour when in bloom .
5. Arabian Aloe (Aloerubroviolacea)
Aloerubroviolacea(Arabian aloe)is a beautiful species from the mountains of northern Yemen and adjacent Saudi Arabia . It is a particularly beautiful evergreen succulent forming rosette of compact leave which arc gracefully outwards . Blue - green in fond shadowiness , with contrasting reddish tooth and margins , the leaves get regal tinged in full sun , a coloration which intensify to violet - scarlet hues in winter .
The leaves emerge from compact stem , which elongate over time and allow the heading of this plant to sprawl , with runner appear around the base to form a small clod . Dense spires of red flowers are bring out in winter atop unbranched peak stalks , make a great show each year .
6. Barbados Aloe
Barbados Aloe also name to asMedicinal aloereaches eighteen inches to two invertebrate foot tall and six foot full . It has clippety-clop , thickheaded , sarcoid leaves and produces many offsets over a period of fourth dimension . The industrial plant is take note for its Christ Within to medium unripe , speckled , succulent , heavy leaves , build up with milky - red teeth along its margins . Its one - inch blooms look in spring and grow richly above the plant with yellow spikes in tube-shaped clump . Hybrids of this species may bloom in an orangey - scarlet color .
Barbados aloe can be used as an understory plant , an accent or specimen institute in depleted - water - consumption , desert landscape . It can also be planted in compounding with cactus and other succulents in rock gardens , container and planter . It is a great choice to use in medians and along roadway .
7. Mountain Aloe (Aloe marlothii)
Mountain aloe also look up to astheflat - flowered aloe is a great , impressive , single - stem aloe which grow to ten foot or more . The works has a broad base and tapers as it grows upward . Older leaf forms a dry skirt around the plant . Its unexampled foliage is broad , impenetrable , and grayish - green with reddish - chocolate-brown tooth that constitute along the margins and willy-nilly go on along its orangish leaf crest .
This plant life has thorns along the stems that help protect it from graze animals that might eat the foliation . It produces striking flowers in colors of orange , yellow , or red material body on forked candelabra - same chaff in early spring . They are somewhat angle or flat , giving this plant itscommon name . The flowers are very rich in nectar and draw hummingbirds .
After the blossom bloom , dry , papery - thin seeds appear and are scatter by winds . The plant can be used as a specimen in humbled - water - role gardens or plant next to large boulders and tall walls as a silhouette or accent plant life .
Also Read : Different Desert Plants You Need To eff
8. Snake Aloe (Aloe broomii)
Aloe broomii(Snake aloe)is a robust type of perennial aloe forming a large , unretentive - halt , slow rosette of light immature leaves . They are adorned with cherry brown tooth along the edges , which coil interestingly along the outer edge of each folio .
This aloe develop a stunning , densely bloom , candle - like inflorescence , in which the buds and pale lemon blossom are covered by ashen long bracts . This make this Aloe quite unequalled as the buds and open efflorescence are completely hidden by their large bracts and can not be construe .
serpent aloe is usually alone , but occasionally the heads divide to form groups of up to 3 rosettes . It is an ideal water - wise plant , absolutely suited to arid and semi - waterless regions and it is frost resistant .
9. Coral Aloe
Coral Aloe also bring up to asAloe striatahas attractive , broad , bluish - immature , smooth leaves and coral red blossoms . It grows two to three feet tall and two foot spacious . Unlike other aloes with serrate leave or a prickle , it has a placid , pink margin . This aloe will grow in big , lone thumping and has a nice coming into court even when it is not in bloom . When grown in full Lord’s Day , the leaves turn red .
When grown in the tincture , the leaves are a bluish - green . It flowers during the wintertime months , producing a coral red blossom in upright inflorescences . The nectar from its bloom attracts many insect and hummingbirds during the cooler time of year , when most flower food is not uncommitted . The plant can be used as an accent flora for its bold , textured foliation or in containers for its wintertime vividness . It can also be mixed with other aloe species in masses .
10. Tilt-Head Aloe
Tilt - Head Aloe is a tall , upright develop , solitary to branched aloe that extend to up to 6 m in height . Its leaves are blue - green and have serrated , pale red leaf tolerance . The leaves can be used to dye wool a delicate pinkish color . The large cylindrical flower head expose strike red buds that open up up during springtime to reveal green - white and ruby-red - pinkish , cannular flower . It is easily distinguished by the nous of little potato parting that are for good slant .
The plant can be used as an ornamental in humble - water - use gardens , or immix with other drouth - resistant aloe species as a desert accent . Also , it can be planted in container and raised planter with other succulents , or used as a bank cover in warmer , protect areas .
11. Climbing Aloe
Aloiampelos ciliaris , formerlyAloe ciliaris , thecommon climbing - aloe , is a fragile , tough , rapidly develop type of aloe vera species . They can be differentiated from otherAloiampelosspecies by the way that the lenient , white-hot , hair - like teeth(ciliaris)that grow along the perimeter of the leaves , extend all the way around the root word , at the base of the leafage .
The overweight leaves themselves are strongly recurved ( helping to ground the magniloquent stem in dense copse and serve the plant life in climbing ) . The foliage sheath are conspicuously striped green and lily-white . These plants originate very chop-chop , producing long , thin , untidy staunch that shoot upwards , producing big bright orange - red flowers once they reach the sun . If there are no nearby trees to act as host and support , it just form a straggly shrub .
Also Read : Major Types of Echeveria Plants
12. Hairy Aloe
This aloe draw its name from its unique dark-green - ashen blossom that are covered in thick fleece . Its species name , tomentosa , means thick wool . The plant forms a large , solitary little potato to two feet marvelous and about four feet wide-cut . It is a stem - less plant with blockheaded , fleshy , wan green foliage , tapering from a wide base with pointed lead .
In late bounce through former summertime , it produce its tall , ramify , unique flower stalking with the wooly flowers . The plant can be used in low - water - exercise gardens with other aloe mintage or implant in orotund containers and raised planters . It can also be used in rock garden and among large boulders as an interest plant .
13. Fan Aloe
Fan Aloe is a unique and striking much - branched bush or minor tree diagram . This plant life was previously calledAloe plicatilis . It is a slow arise species with thick fork stems slowly growing 5 - 6 foot . grandiloquent and as broad . Large specimens may hand a top of 3 - 5 m. The Fan aloe is a perfect container , raised planter and rock garden plant in both residential and commercial planting .
The stems are fork with cluster of strap - shaped leaf arranged in two opposite rows . The clump resemble an open devotee , hence the vulgar namefan aloe . This unusual arrangement and shape of the leave-taking is what make this coinage unique . The leaf are thudding or gray - green in colour , with the margins almost quiet , except for some small teeth in the upper part . Orange flowers occur on unbranched spikes in former springiness .
14. Dawe’s Aloe
This evergreen gem has clip-clop , good clusters of stretch succulent stem and light-green , fleshy leave of absence with dreary serrated teeth along the edge . It grows two to three feet tall and eighteen inches to three understructure wide make many offsets .
In mid to late winter , it sends up a grandiloquent , glorious orangey - red blossom stalk from the center of the works . This type of aloe can be used for it for its colourful flower show during the wintertime in containers and planter . This growing accent work well as an understory plant , in the shade of larger bush and trees . It can also be mix in masses with other aloes , succulents , and abject - water - use plants .
15. Lace Aloe(Guinea-fowl aloe)
Aristaloe aristata , known asguinea - fowl aloe or lace aloehas fleshy , soft - spined dark green leave , which have ashen bumps . As the weather condition changes , the leaves tend to change color and orange - red heyday grow on the long stems .
The leaves of this plant are triangular and are cover with white spike and hunky-dory cilia , which are a common identifier of theAsphodelaceaeplant family . The woolly mullein plant can grow up to 16 - 18″ inches ( 40 - 45 centimetre ) . Its branches are brood with yellowish pink - colored flowers in the summer , which help pull in bee .
The Lace Aloe is an easy to grow flowering succulent for both residential and commercial-grade plantings . It is well suited for economic consumption in containers , rock gardens and planted in large groupings to achieve a bold planting approach pattern .
Also Read : Different Types of Euphorbia Plants
16. Golden Toothed Aloe(Aloe nobilis)
Golden Toothed Aloe is trust to be a hybrid and does not occur course . It a low - growing , clumping aloe attain about one human foot tall and wide with many clustering offsets . It has slurred , succulent , short , green leaves that grow in rosettes with large , xanthous , toothed edges along the perimeter of the plant .
The gold tooth aloe raise tall , outstanding orangey - violent bloom in late spring through mid summer on two feet grandiloquent stalks that produce above the plant life . It has a long blooming hertz . The flowers attract bees , butterflies , and birds . The industrial plant can be used in container and raise planters . It can be integrate with other drought - insubordinate cacti and succulent in tilt gardens or with boulders . It can also be used as an accent , in march gardens , along little , entry beds , and in stack .
17. Tiger Tooth Aloe(Aloe juvenna)
Tiger Tooth Aloe also(Aloe juvenna)is a small , clod - shape succulent , with erect stem turn up to 30 curium long , branching at the infrastructure . The leaves are burnished green ( reddish to brown in full sun ) , toothy - margined and flecked with cream - white prominent spots . The flowers are coral - pink to orange - ruby-red , with yellowish - green mouth . Panthera tigris tooth aloe plants do not often blossom , although when they do , they flower in summer or fall .
It is frequently confound withAloe squarrosafrom Kenya . However the commonerAloe juvennahas shorter , consecutive , non - recurved triangular parting and grow long stems , with the folio retained all along the stems .
18. Short-Leaf Aloe(Aloe brevifolia)
The low - farm , clippety-clop aloe is stem - less and grows eighteen inches grandiloquent and nine to twelve inches all-encompassing . It take shape low , tight rosettes of bass , blue-blooded - green , triangular , heavy leafage with blanched spots and white teeth along its serrated edge . The leave are savourless on the top and concave on the bottom of the plant . new parting have a red tint . The plant produces many offsets that can be used for propagation .
In spring , it sends up a dense , one- to two - column inch , orangish - scarlet flower spike . This aloe plant life character can be used as a groundcover in scurvy - water - use gardens , or in container , little spaces and in planters for its interesting and charming coming into court . It can also be used as a origination planting or as an edging flora around rock candy or small boulders .
19. Red Aloe(Aloe cameronii)
Red aloe ( Aloe cameronii ) holds the disk of the being the most attractive leaf aloe . It is an evergreen succulent with just fore of assailable rosettes . The sarcoid , gracefully curve leaves are a rainbow of colors ranging from green to a ample coppery red , depending on the sunshine and water .
In late gloam to early winter , ear of bright orangish - red efflorescence are borne in profusion above the foliation , brightening up the garden . This type of aloe plant provides a coloured focal point in the Xeriscape . It is easy propagate from cuttings .
20. Aloe squarrosa
Aloe squarrosahas smooth , unripe , spotted leaves that curve backwards . These recurve leaves are kept only around the head or top of each stem , with dead leave-taking falling off the lower parts of the stem . The flowering is poor and simple , and the bloom are light orange with dark-green wind . It is relatively uncommon in finish .
Aloe squarrosacan be commonly mistaken for the less commonAloe Juvenna , however their growth habits differ ; theAloe juvennagrows in a tight , compact , ball - corresponding fashion , and theAloe squarrosagrows in a more loose manner , with leaves that re - curve ( bend backwards ) .
21. Partridge Breast Aloe(Gonialoe variegate)
This dwarf aloe with spotted lily-white and green leave of absence resemble the chest of a partridge , as its common name implies . It grows in a clump and stay on crushed to the ground , usually below one ft tall . It is one of the most classifiable and well known of the South African aloes .
Plants may be solitary , but in the main imprint dense rosette with many offshoot , and spread through underground rhizomes . Its liquid , deep leaves are triangular in condition with ridge along their surface . The spotted foliage does not produce any spines , but has a soft surface with white boundary .
The bloom appear in late outpouring on flow spikes in pinkish , red , or yellow . After florescence , a capsule - like yield appears , that splits into three parts , with wing - alike seeds . The flora can be used in small space , as filler in containers or raised planters , or in stiff beds . It can also be used along walkway and in foundation planting .
Also Read : dispute Between Agave And Aloe
22. Giant Hesperaloe(Hesperaloe funifera)
This gorgeous , slow - growing evergreen plant has an tumid , bold , strike growth use . It bring about stiff , narrow green leaves that form a massive thud of unsloped increase and accomplish six feet tall and blanket . Its folio margins have white , stringy fibers that peel away as the works matures .
In summer , it develops a creamy , green - white bloom stalk that dash out of its center . The flowers are nocturnal and pollinated by bat and hummingbird . Its blossoms are not extremely showy and produce woody capsules with flat , black seeds after flower . Due to its sheer foliage it can be used as a desert or accent plant around pool and ponds , or in an attractive pot along a tumid bulwark or open space . It can also be used in medians or as a streetscape shrub in a deal planting for a bold effect .
23. Spiral Aloe(Aloe polyphylla)
Aloe polyphylla ( Spiral Aloe ) is extremely regarded for its foliage that is format in a consummate spiral rule . The heavy gray - green leaves form a soused stem canker that becomes a beautiful coil , either clockwise or counterclockwise , as the plant ages .
The leaves are adorned with white to wan - unripe spines along their edge and a dark , violet brown terminal spine at their tips . This Aloe rarely flowers . When it does in spring and other summer , its loss to salmon - pinkish vasiform peak are borne on a branching spike which emerges above the leafage .
24. Sunset Aloe(Aloe dorotheae)
This low - growing aloe with stiff , burnished leaves grow two to three feet tall and twenty inches widely , bring on many offsets . It forms a clump of rosettes or helix on very shortsighted stem that stay low to the land . Its foliage are yellowish - light-green to brilliant orange - Marxist with crisp whitish - gray teeth that rise along the margins .
In former winter to early spring , it produce a flower stalk that grow two foot high with dark red flowers and greenish - yellowish flower petal . This character of aloe can be used in rock garden with other showy aloes and succulent , in containers and raised planters in protected locations , or where a splash of color is take in a desert garden .
25. Aloe maculata(Aloe saponaria)
Aloe maculata also have-to doe with to assoap aloe or zebra aloeis a very variable specie and hybridizes easily with other similar aloes , sometimes making it difficult to place . The parting range in colour from red to green , but always have classifiable “ H - shaped ” spots .
The flowers are similarly variable in colouring , range from bright Marxist to icteric , but are always bunched in a distinctively flat - crown raceme . The inflorescence is borne on the top of a improbable , multi - branched stalk and the germ are reputedly venomous .
26. Tree Aloe(Aloe bainesii)
Tree aloe ( Aloe bainesii ) is a big Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree - like succulent and aloe works comparative with dappled gray stems and stem canker of greenish - gray leafage . The leaves are fleshy and bunched at the ends of arm . This tree - size aloe finally develops massive trunks and branches ; when planted in the land it can reach 20 - 30 ft . tall .
Flowers vary in color from orange to rose wine - pink and take place on ramous stems above leaves . The Tree aloe may be the arrant centerpiece for a rock garden , raised planter or focal element on a garden slope .
Also Read : Major Types of Snake plant To Try At Home
27. Van Balen’s Aloe(Aloe vanbalenii)
This low - growing aloe forms many wet , thick rosettes pass on two feet tall and three to four feet blanket . It develop many offsets with long , twisting , coppery - brown foliage in sunny exposed expanse , and greener when grow in the tint . This plant life has fine dentition along its leaf margins .
In belated winter through other spring , it produces multiple , orangey - yellow efflorescence on ten feet magniloquent spikes . The plant can be used in raise planter , modest entryway beds or container for its attractive leafage and form . It can be combined with other aloe species in stone and desert gardens .
28. Blue Elf Aloe(Aloe x ‘’Blue Elf)
This tight - clumping , midget aloe offers a dense stem canker and raise to eighteen inch tall and two feet all-embracing . It is mainly stem - less with narrow-minded , argent - blueish - gray leaf that grow erect . There are small , incisive tooth along the margins that are reddish - brownish in color .
The plant explodes with showy spike of orangey - red blooms in late winter through former spring . This is a long - blooming aloe with rafts of vibrant colouration , and the flowers attract hummingbird . It also produce many offset that can be used for generation .
Given that this aloe is low - growing and clop in form , it can be used in container and rock gardens or with cacti and succulent . More importantly , it can be used in dame and hummingbird gardens , in masses with other low - water flora , or along ponds , fount , or swim pools .
29. Sand Aloe(Aloe hereroensis)
Aloe hereroensis ( Sand Aloe ) is a type of aloe plant that forms single tumid rosettes or a minuscule clump of rose window of politic , pale blue - green leaves that trend inwards and are often rose - colored or bronzed in the sun . The leaves are adorn with enthalpy - shaped whitish spots order in transversal bands on the lower airfoil . Their margins are lined with small , sharp , red - brown spine .
It produces flattened , branched raceme , wide than long , of unremarkably scarlet to deep red flower , seldom orangish or lily-livered . Up to three ramate florescence can prove from a single rosette . The industrial plant can be used in raise plantation owner , small entryway beds or containers for its attractive foliage and form . It can be combined with other aloe species in rock and desert gardens .
