Philodendron is by far one of the most popular houseplants all over the world . We all enjoy the works from this large alien genus for its beautiful , large glossy leaves .
In fact , Mother Nature has been particularly originative with the foliage of philodendron . Most plants conform to indoor places very well , even if light is not strong , and some have emblazon leaves too .
By the way , did you eff that “ philodendron ” think of “ tree of dear ” ? But with so many species , which variety will be the one for you ?
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Part ofAraceaefamily Philodendron is large genus efflorescence plant carry over 489 known specie , and many are still unnamed . Quite a few of these have chance their way from their aboriginal tropic forests to our house .
The two main types of philodendrons are vining and non - climbing varieties . Rather than maturation use they come up in an regalia of sizing , shape and sometimes even the coloring of the leave .
While most metal money are perfectly suited for surviving and even thriving in less than tropic circumstance but there are a that can be little more hard to keep alive when it comes to piss and luminance .
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To help you to take the types of philodendron that is in force for your home , we rounded up 20 easy to rise philodendron varieties to consider for indoor growing , along with our skillful tips to identify specific varieties to discover what care they demand .
Related : divergence Between A Philodendron And A Pothos
A general Look at Philodendron
Philodendron plants descend from Central and South America , where they grow in robust , hot and damp rainwater forests .
Some grow instantly on trees ( they are epiphytic ) , others are terrestrial and yet others are hemiepiphytic . This stand for that they are put up on trees , but then they broadcast roots down to the earth .
This leads us to a central note between the varieties of this genus :
This is a very crucial factor in your option .
They are part of theAraceaefamily , which is famous for its large and glossy leaves . And they are no exclusion . The leaves of philodendron can be lobed or not , abridge or not , sometimes pinnate , sometimes not . Pinnate think that they have division .
The overall form of the leaves can be ellipse , lancelike or gig shaped . As we said , size and colour too will aid you distinguish them .
In the wild , they also blossom and yield , but this will not pass indoors . It ’s a unusual habit of this exotic flora .
Philodendron Plant Care Guide
The dissimilar species and mixed bag of the philodendron genus like similar conditions . So , we can look at how to raise them all right now , rather than one by one .
All these apply for all the twenty varieties you are going to meet now . If there are exceptions , I will severalize you in the description . Ready ?
25 Philodendron Varieties To Grow Indoors
From upright or trailing eccentric to dissimilar color , form and size , here are 20 great philodendron species and cultivar ( with pictures and vulgar names ) to consider for indoor development .
1:Green Heartleaf Philodendron (Philodendron hederaceum)
Green heart-leaf philodendron , a.k.a . sweetheart flora , is the most common , most classical species of this plant . The name say it all … It is in fact a vine with parting that look like hearts , and it can be confused with Epipremnum aureum . The foliage is bright green and it is also very rich and lush .
It have a go at it very humid place , and in fact it is a perfect bathroom plant . Also , this variety preferslow light condition , which makes it adept for corridors and darker rooms too .
2:Philodendron Xanadu (Philodendron Bipinnatifidum)
Philodendron Xanadu has an astonishing presence . The leaf are very long , dark green and split , with very , very deep lobe . They seem very potent , thick and sculptural . Each leaf grow on a long and substantial stem which number directly from the ground , constitute a round shaped “ dome ” of striking leaves .
It is a bold statement in any elbow room . It can not be missed by any visitor , and it can even be the big booster in large spaces .
3:Philodendron Pink Princess (Philodendron erubescens)
Philodendron pinkish princess has a wild-eyed and intriguing look . It is a variegated philodendron variety show with elongated heart and soul shaped leave .
The people of color are , of row , its main attractive feature . They have a reach of pinks and greens in fact .
These will range from rich pink to pastel , almost cream , and the green is ordinarily copious hunter super acid , but with unclouded , grayer shades too .
It is actually a vine , and you’re able to grow it as a trailing works . However many people wish to trim it back to bring forth a bush and shaggy-coated appearing instead .
4:Blushing Philodendron (Philodendron erubescens)
blush philodendron is another democratic variety . It has substantial looking elongated heart shape leaf of a ample , rich green color .
They are also set off by the stems and the undersides of the leave themselves , which , rather , have a purple spectre .
These maturate out , tilting on the stem , and mold big and very showy bushes of extremely lush leafage .
This is an excellent variety for living room and offices , and , in warm climates , you could even grow it on a terrace or balcony .
5:Philodendron Prince Orange (Philodendron ‘Prince Orange’)
Philodendron Prince Orange is a cultivar with striking color . The leaf are broad and spear shaped . They grow erect on short stems , so they look like they come from the soil .
But look at the colors ! Some are bright gullible , but others will turn bright orange red ! In between , you will get all the motley shades if orange and bull too !
This is a stunning philodendron diverseness , no doubt , but to make the good of its creative food colouring , ensure it receives plenty of indirect but shiny light ! This will advance the orange shadowiness .
6:Philodendron Gloriosum (Philodendron gloriosum)
Philodendron gloriosum strikes you for its heavy , prominent and smooth foliage . It is staring as a houseplant , one of those that look like they are made of credit card …
The farewell are large and heart shaped , dark emerald green and with very ornamental blanched leaves that add a lovely pattern to them .
But maybe the most striking feature of this plant is the monolithic size of these leaves . They can reach 2 feet in length ( 60 cm ) ! Definitely a plant for a large , space , mayhap an important living room or government agency .
7:Philodendron Crassinervium (Philodendron crassinervium)
Philodendron crassinervium is a very original specie from Brazil . I say “ original ” for a philodendron , because it does not look much like one . The leaves are oval and glossy William Green , and they get along a creeping stalk . In terms of leaves , it looks like a clivia or an orchid .
Despite being a giant in its born home ground , it remains short indoors , and it is leisurely to cut back . It is an easy plant to grow , easy to propagate and a bit of an outsider when it comes to philodendra .
8:Philodendron Lanciniatum (Philodendron lanciniatum)
Philodendron lanciniatum has some of most original leave ever ! They are deeply lob , and on the whole , they are “ sort of triangular ” .
That ’s the overall anatomy , but its lobe are so strange that in the end , the foliage will look like it has three parts , a “ gun muzzle ” and two cornet , a chip like a reindeer . Or , to some , it may face like a unknown butterfly stroke .
tally the very politic grain , very decorative veins and the shining bright green color and you het an excellent plant life for a brilliantly lit , refined and peaceful room . Your guests will be amazed when they cone to confabulate you !
9:Philodendron Esmeraldense (Philodendron esmeraldense)
Philodendron esmeraldense is a new coinage . It was discovered in Ecuador as late as 2008 . It has very long leaves ( 20 inches , or 50 cm ) and in the physical body of a very long heart .
They are bright gullible and with a leathery grain , like peat bog natural language . And like some animal ’s tongues , they fall down from the stems they are attach to , almost reach the land with their crest .
They do not produce many leaves , but even one can be a very decorative comportment on a work desk or on a mesa . Note that this mintage likes a passably acid pH , between 5.5 and 6.9 .
10:Philodendron Subhastatum (Philodendron subhastatum)
Philodendron subhastatum has broad and long , showy leaf . These have clear veins and they have an vertical habit .
They are very glossy too , and so far , maybe it looks like many other varieties – but … the leaves are shiny green on top and orangish , red or even purple on the undersurface , still with the beautiful veins in sight . Because of how they raise , the underside of the leaves is also quite visible .
It is easy to grow indoors and broadcast but it has a small drawback . In fact , you may not find it very well , not like other varieties , at least , because it is fairly uncommon .
11:Philodendron ‘Congo Rojo’ (Philodendron ‘Congo Rojo’)
The cultivar philodendron ‘ Congo Rojo ” will strike you for the elegant and original color of its leave of absence .
They are almost black , by which we mean a very dark shade of brown purple , with green undercurrent . They are elliptical , long , shiny and leathery and they originate upright and then arc a bit , forming beautiful shrub like clumps .
This is the variety you need in a very modernistic , aesthetic room , maybe even in a minimalist way , or one with very sleek , innovative article of furniture . call back that pitch-black exalts the stock and sculptural quality of plant !
12:Philodendron Grazielae (Philodendron grazielae)
Philodendron grazielae is a very sweet looking and playful philodendron variety . It has many really glossy , bright gullible and see shaped leave that seem like they are made of safe .
This trailing philodendron grow pointing down from the vine of this beautiful plant , and they look great in pay heed basket .
This is the type of philodendron you want to grow to please your child . And even if you do not have any shaver , this sweet hearted light-green companion can bring out the kid in you – or any one else !
13:Philodendron Brandtianum (Philodendron brandtianum)
Philodendron brandtianum is a mixed bag you will fuck for the diversification of its leaves . It terms of configuration of the leaves and habit , it looks fairly similar to heartleaf philodendron .
But there is a big difference in the food colouring . Brandtianumhas olive fleeceable leaves with wide of the mark bar of flatware between the veins .
This graceful and striking radiation pattern makes it idealistic for very refined suite , even modern setting , post and amusement home where class is the subject matter you want to convey .
14:Moonlight Philodendron (Philodendron‘Moonlight’)
Philodendron ‘ Moonlight ’ is a cultivar with an energetic and bright show . The pointed leaves are very placid and sheeny .
They fare from the foundation of the flora on stems that unfurl . When they are unseasoned , they are lemon greenish , then they become darker , pea green . The ensemble is a lively , tonic and industrious clod .
This variety is unadulterated to bring light as well as cheekiness to a room that needs it . It has that slightly “ acidic ” look , reminiscent of citrus fruit , so , pungent but pleasant .
15:Philodendron Micans (Philodendron micans)
Philodendron micans has a particular caliber for this genus : the leaves are cover in a tiny bed of hair , like an almost invisible frippery .
This is very unusual , but it gives the sweet , tenderness mold leave of this industrial plant an iridescent tone .
The leaves have beautiful idle fleeceable nervure , but they can be of many shade of special K and they tend to bronze . The undersides are red when vernal .
Exploit the velvety timbre of the leafage and its bronze coloring ; you may use it as a “ living statue ” in many types of rooms , including modern one , thanks to the coloring , but also old fashioned ones due to the velvety texture of the leaves .
16:Philodendron Birkin (Philodendron ‘Birkin’)
Philodendron ‘ Birkin ’ has strike pin stripe that start from the center of attention of the heart shaped leaves and direct to the edges .
The stripes are very thin and intense , with dark and abstemious green shades . The works has an upright habit , with a central bow where all the leaf are attach .
It is a very de decorative variety , perfect for most elbow room designs , and you will love count at how each leaf turns out to be , because none has exactly the same normal .
17:Florida Ghost Philodendron (Philodendron ‘Florida Ghost’)
Philodendron ‘ Florida Ghost ’ is a soma shifting cultivar . The leaf , in fact , do n’t have one shape … The can be lance shaped or lobed taking unlike forms as the industrial plant pleases .
The color too are surprising . Some parting are emerald green , others have a thin pattern of different greens on them , yet others have a green and cream pattern , finally , you also get cream I . And you’re able to even get amply white leaves !
This is a very playful and interesting plant with a dreamlike quality . sure the little green ( and cream ) friend you desire to perplex your guests , because it look like a works from Planet Mars …
18:Window Leaf Philodendron (Philodendron lacerum)
When I look at window leaf philodendron , it reminds me of an African masquerade party . The huge , lobed and rubberlike leaves fall down from the strong petiole , show off their shiny Orion immature people of colour and beautiful veins . The edges look fringed , and the foliation ponder light with wonderful upshot ..
It is a very , very showy potpourri of philodendron . Wherever you put it , it will take center phase , It seem better against a neutral , light colored background , with lots of blank space to show off its impressive leaves . Note that it will need living or the weight of the leave may ruin the plant .
19:Tri-Leaved Philodendron (Philodendron tripartitum)
Tri - will philodendron has very original leaf shape . In fact , each leaf looks like it is made up of three different foliage , two at the sides by the petiole , and one in the centre .
This is because the foliage actually has very , very mystifying lobes . They are light emerald green in color and they also have beautiful mineral vein .
Tri - leaved philodendron is uprise in popularity at the moment . Maybe people appreciate its light but elegant visual aspect , which adapts well to most place , even as a “ easy ” background presence , unlike some other philodendrons .
20:Philodendron Majesty (Philodendron ‘Majesty’)
We shut down this list with royal house : Philodendron ‘ Majesty’ . A grim queen , you could say , thanks to its very dark and shiny elongate heart shaped leaves .
So non-white in fact , that they almost look black-market . And so burnished that they look like reflecting surfaces . Younger leaf will be copper red , which also ads to the uttermost beauty of this flora .
This is a living carving , not just a plant . It is a work of art you want to display in full sight . It would look at ease in a museum , to give you an estimate of the setting this plant could be suitable for .
Superlative Philodendrons – World Record Beating Philodendrons !
philodendron are so many and so strange that there are many humanity records within this genus , and here they are for you . I did n’t draw a blank ! I said there would be a surprisal and here it is : the long , the uncommon , the most expensive …
21:The Longest Philodendron Vine in the World (Philodendron cordatum?)
The longest philodendron vine in the earth is in Amhurst , Massachusetts . Experts are not certain about the species , but the overall correspondence is that it ’s a Rhododendron cordatum .
give on though , this plant has another worldly concern record , it is actually the foresighted liliopsid in the world !
Philodendron cordatum has beautiful heart influence leaves with a pointed baksheesh . And on this specimen , they are really a flock !
I have n’t told you how long it is yet . Hold yourself tight , because it ’s an telling 1,114 feet long ( or 339.55 meters ) long ! really – that was in 1984 , last clock time it was mensurate .
On the whole , this heavyweight weighs 250 lbs , or 113.6 Kg . It looks like it is so long thanks to lovcal conditions , and that in the wild it may never reach this length .
22:The Rarest Philodendron in the World (Philodendron plowmanii)
Philodendron plowmanii is rarest philodendron mixed bag in the humanity and is also very seek after because it is beautiful . It is a tellurian creeper , which mean that it originate on the ground .
But it produces large emerald green heart regulate foliage that come up on tumid leafstalk . The leaves have also beautiful deep vein that give it a soft and “ crinkly ” grain .
Rare though it is , you ca still grease one’s palms this philodendron . It will correct you back about $ 150 for a single little plant , so you ’d better treat it well .
It is of line ideal as a special centrepiece plant , given its cost . Also , make certain no one take in any part of it , because it is also very toxic .
23:The Oldest Indoor Philodendron in the World (Lacy Tree Philodendron, or Philodendron bipinnatifidum)
The oldest recorded philodendron arise in someone ’s dwelling is a lacy tree philodendron . We do n’t know the Old gaga on .
But we do know that Ms. Ronna Scoratow has had a specimen of the popular , lace leaved Philodendron bipinnatifidum for a banging 40 geezerhood !
It is very hard to grow a houseplant for very long full point of time . In fact , while unfounded trees can live for thousands ( 12,000 actually ! ) class , the lifespan of indoor plants is much shorter .
But care , constant grow term and lots of dearest will help a lot along the way of life .
24:Most Expensive Philodendron (Philodendron minima variegata)
The most expensive philodendron plant ever sold belongs to a fairly unassuming small species , and it ’s a variegated Philodendron minima .
It has seraphic looking , fairly simple pinnate leaves that develop from the priming coat . The species has light green foliage , but the variegated variety has two colors : abstemious green and a pick yellow color .
One plant was sell sold on the site Trade Me inNew Zealand for a banging $ 8,150 ! This is not much compared to some orchids that cost millions , but surely it is not the average plant you bribe on the fashion back from the section store !
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25:Largest Philodendron Leaf in the World (Philodendron maximum)
The promiscuous philodendron to tell apart is Philodendron maximum because its leaves are just massive . This specie from Bolivia , Ecuador and Brazil has prominent elongated hear shaped parting that look very strong and very shiny . The colour varies in tonality from light green to hunter green harmonise to the light .
I bang … you have been waiting to sleep with how big the leaves are … It does reckon on the individual plant life , the mood , the yard , but they can easily reach 3 feet wide ( 90 cm ) and 5.4 foot long ( 165 centimetre ) .
Ideal for a large room where you need a stupendous presence . Certainly not a coffee table industrial plant !
The Tropical World of Philodendron
No flora can revive that profuse , deep tropic looking at with its leave-taking like philodendron . And with almost 500 lifelike species and many hybrids and cultivars to choose from , the compass is Brobdingnagian . you may see that some are impressive , some scented looking for , some even have fatal leaves !
Now you’re able to recognize 20 awesome varieties , certain there is one that suit you pr needs …
Written By
Amber Noyes was born and raised in a suburban California townspeople , San Mateo . She holds a sea captain ’s degree in horticulture from the University of California as well as a BS in Biology from the University of San Francisco . With experience working on an constitutive farm , piddle preservation research , farmers ’ market place , and flora nursery , she understands what take a crap plants prosper and how we can better understand the connexion between microclimate and plant health . When she ’s not on the nation , Amber loves inform people of new estimation / things link up to horticulture , specially organic gardening , houseplant , and grow plant in a small infinite .
@greendreamsg
